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<head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=0.1, user-scalable=1" /><title>The Copyright and Rights in Databases Regulations 1997</title><link rel="icon" href="/favicon.ico" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/styles/screen.css" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/styles/survey/survey.css" type="text/css" /><!--[if lte IE 6]><link rel="stylesheet" href="/styles/IE/ie6chromeAdditions.css" type="text/css" /><![endif]--><!--[if lte IE 7]><link rel="stylesheet" href="/styles/IE/ie7chromeAdditions.css" type="text/css" /><![endif]--><script type="text/javascript" src="/scripts/jquery-3.7.1.min.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="/scripts/CentralConfig.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="/scripts/survey/survey.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="/scripts/chrome.js"></script><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/images/chrome/apple-touch-icons/apple-touch-icon.png" />
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At the current time any known changes or effects made by subsequent legislation have been applied to the text of the legislation you are viewing by the editorial team. Please see ‘Frequently Asked Questions’ for details regarding the timescales for which new effects are identified and recorded on this site.</p></div></div></div></div><div id="viewLegContents" xml:lang="en"><div class="LegSnippet hasBlockAmends" id="viewLegSnippet"><div class="LegClearFix LegPrelims"><p class="LegBanner">Statutory Instruments</p><h1 class="LegNo">1997 No. 3032</h1><p class="LegSubject">COPYRIGHT</p><p class="LegSubject">RIGHTS IN DATABASES</p><h1 class="LegTitle">The Copyright and Rights in Databases Regulations 1997</h1><div class="LegDate"><p class="LegDateText">Made</p><p class="LegDateDate">18th December 1997</p></div><div class="LegDate"><p class="LegDateText">Coming into force</p><p class="LegDateDate">1st January 1998</p></div><a class="LegAnchorID" id="Legislation-Preamble"></a><div class="LegIntroductoryText"> <p class="LegText">Whereas a draft of the following Regulations has been approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament:
</p> </div><div class="LegEnactingText"><p class="LegText">Now, therefore, the Secretary of State, being a Minister designated for the purposes of section 2(2) of the European Communities Act 1972(<a class="LegFootnoteRef" href="#f00001" title="Go to footnote 1" id="Backf00001">1</a>) in relation to measures relating to copyright(<a class="LegFootnoteRef" href="#f00002" title="Go to footnote 2" id="Backf00002">2</a>) and measures relating to the prevention of unauthorised extraction of the contents of a database and of unauthorised re-utilisation of those contents(<a class="LegFootnoteRef" href="#f00003" title="Go to footnote 3" id="Backf00003">3</a>), in exercise of the powers conferred by section 2(2) and (4) of that Act, hereby makes the following Regulations:—
</p></div></div><a class="LegAnchorID" id="part-I"></a><div class="LegClearPart"></div><h2 class="LegPartFirst"><span class="LegPartNo">PART I<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span><span class="LegPartTitle">INTRODUCTORY PROVISIONS</span></h2><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitleFirst">Citation, commencement and extent<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-1">1.</span>—(1) These Regulations may be cited as the Copyright and Rights in Databases Regulations 1997.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(2) These Regulations come into force on 1st January 1998.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(3) These Regulations extend to the whole of the United Kingdom.
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-a5d03d89b828f0ca49d85ed451b4a293"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I1</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 1 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">Implementation of Directive<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-2">2.</span>—(1) These Regulations make provision for the purpose of implementing—
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-2-1-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">Council Directive No. <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/european/directive/1996/0009">96/9/EC</a> of 11 March 1996(<a class="LegFootnoteRef" href="#f00004" title="Go to footnote 4" id="Backf00004">4</a>) on the legal protection of databases, <a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-18281a0b431f02c907617d039d16092f" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-18281a0b431f02c907617d039d16092f">F1</a>...</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-2-1-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">certain obligations of the United Kingdom created by or arising under the EEA Agreement so far as relating to the implementation of that Directive <span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-89a347b74085488abace1f9af9387664" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-89a347b74085488abace1f9af9387664">F2</a><span class="LegSubstitution">, and</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span> </span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-2-1-c"><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-cb7bf4c73fe73e552b0b3ce93b6b9ed6" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-cb7bf4c73fe73e552b0b3ce93b6b9ed6">F3</a><span class="LegAddition">(c)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text"><span class="LegAddition">an Agreement</span>(<a class="LegFootnoteRef" href="#f00005" title="Go to footnote 5" id="Backf00005">5</a>)<span class="LegAddition"> in the form of an exchange of letters between the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland on behalf of the Isle of Man and the European Community extending to the Isle of Man the legal protection of databases as provided for in Chapter </span><span class="LegAddition">III</span><span class="LegAddition"> of that Directive.</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span></span>
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(2) In this Regulation “the EEA Agreement” means the Agreement on the European Economic Area signed at Oporto on 2nd May 1992(<a class="LegFootnoteRef" href="#f00005" title="Go to footnote 5">5</a>), as adjusted by the Protocol signed at Brussels on 17th March 1993(<a class="LegFootnoteRef" href="#f00006" title="Go to footnote 6" id="Backf00006">6</a>).
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Textual Amendments</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-18281a0b431f02c907617d039d16092f"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-18281a0b431f02c907617d039d16092f" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F1</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Word in <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/2/1/a" title="Go to reg. 2(1)(a)" rel="cite">reg. 2(1)(a)</a> omitted (1.11.2003) by virtue of <a class="LegCitation" title="The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501">The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2501)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/1/2" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/3/a" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 3(a)" rel="cite"><strong>3(a)</strong></a></span></p></div><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-89a347b74085488abace1f9af9387664"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-89a347b74085488abace1f9af9387664" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F2</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Word in <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/2/1/b" title="Go to reg. 2(1)(b)" rel="cite">reg. 2(1)(b)</a> substituted for full stop (1.11.2003) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501">The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2501)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/1/2" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/3/b" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 3(b)" rel="cite"><strong>3(b)</strong></a></span></p></div><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-cb7bf4c73fe73e552b0b3ce93b6b9ed6"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-cb7bf4c73fe73e552b0b3ce93b6b9ed6" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F3</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText"><a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/2/1/c" title="Go to Reg. 2(1)(c)" rel="cite">Reg. 2(1)(c)</a> inserted (1.11.2003) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501">The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2501)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/1/2" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/3/c" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 3(c)" rel="cite"><strong>3(c)</strong></a></span></p></div><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-248037a0c39600c12724ac0013b1dda2"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I2</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 2 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">Interpretation<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-3">3.</span> In these Regulations “the 1988 Act” means the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988(<a class="LegFootnoteRef" href="#f00007" title="Go to footnote 7" id="Backf00007">7</a>).
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-0ccd0e81eb0b158a1d6c389105e0466e"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I3</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 3 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">Scheme of the Regulations<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-4">4.</span>—(1) The 1988 Act is amended in accordance with the provisions of Part II of these Regulations, subject to the savings and transitional provisions in Part IV of these Regulations.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(2) Part III of these Regulations has effect subject to those savings and transitional provisions.
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-13846299fea2c1eacd5616612f031ed8"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I4</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 4 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><a class="LegAnchorID" id="part-II"></a><div class="LegClearPart"></div><h2 class="LegPart"><span class="LegPartNo">PART II<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span><span class="LegPartTitle">AMENDMENT OF THE COPYRIGHT, DESIGNS AND PATENTS ACT 1988</span></h2><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitleFirst">Copyright in databases<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-5">5.</span> In section 3(1), in the definition of “literary work”—
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-5-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">in paragraph (a) after “compilation” insert “other than a database”;</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-5-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">at the end of paragraph (b) leave out “and”;</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-5-c">(c)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">at the end of paragraph (c) insert “and (d) a database;”.</span>
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-1eac8bfcf6e496747cd4e2b4dbfadf0e"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I5</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 5 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">Meaning of “database”<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-6">6.</span> After section 3 insert—
</p><h4 class="LegP1GroupTitleFirst LegAmend"><span class="LegAmendingText">Databases</span></h4><p class="LegP1ParaText LegAmend"><span class="LegP1No"><span class="LegAmendingText">3A.</span></span>—<span class="LegAmendingText">(1)</span> <span class="LegAmendingText">In this Part “database” means a collection of independent works, data or other materials which—</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container LegAmend"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3NoAmend"><span class="LegAmendingText">(a)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3TextAmend"><span class="LegAmendingText">are arranged in a systematic or methodical way, and</span></span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container LegAmend"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3NoAmend"><span class="LegAmendingText">(b)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3TextAmend"><span class="LegAmendingText">are individually accessible by electronic or other means.</span></span>
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText LegAmend"><span class="LegAmendingText">(2)</span> <span class="LegAmendingText">For the purposes of this Part a literary work consisting of a database is original if, and only if, by reason of the selection or arrangement of the contents of the database the database constitutes the author’s own intellectual creation.<span class="LegAmendQuote">”</span>.</span>
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-bdd6ad868592620c98e68ec359236be3"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I6</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 6 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">Meaning of “adaptation” in relation to database<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-7">7.</span> In section 21 (infringement by making adaptation or act done in relation to adaptation), in subsection (3)—
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-7-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">in paragraph (a), for “other than a computer program or” substitute “other than a computer program or a database, or in relation to a”, and</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-7-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">after paragraph (ab) insert—</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container LegAmend"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3NoAmend"><span class="LegAmendingText"><span class="LegAmendQuote">“</span>(ac)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3TextAmend"><span class="LegAmendingText">in relation to a database, means an arrangement or altered version of the database or a translation of it;<span class="LegAmendQuote">”</span>.</span></span>
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-5ee9247a7aa3caa974af91c6ef916e32"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I7</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 7 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">Research<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-8">8.</span>—(1) In section 29 (research and private study), in subsection (1), after “literary” insert “work, other than a database, or a”.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(2) After subsection (1) of that section insert—
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText LegAmend"><span class="LegAmendingText"><span class="LegAmendQuote">“</span>(1A)</span> <span class="LegAmendingText">Fair dealing with a database for the purposes of research or private study does not infringe any copyright in the database provided that the source is indicated.<span class="LegAmendQuote">”</span>.</span>
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(3) After subsection (4) of that section insert—
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText LegAmend"><span class="LegAmendingText"><span class="LegAmendQuote">“</span>(5)</span> <span class="LegAmendingText">The doing of anything in relation to a database for the purposes of research for a commercial purpose is not fair dealing with the database.<span class="LegAmendQuote">”</span>.</span>
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-e627e7d4eae892a8e88b43991a3cf9ea"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I8</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 8 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">Permitted acts in relation to databases<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-9">9.</span> After section 50C insert—
</p><div class="LegClearPblock"></div><h4 class="LegPblockFirst"><span class="LegPblockTitle LegAmend"><span class="LegAmendingText"><span class="LegAmendQuote">“</span>Databases: permitted acts</span><span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span></h4><h5 class="LegP1GroupTitleFirst LegAmend"><span class="LegAmendingText">Acts permitted in relation to databases.</span></h5><p class="LegP1ParaText LegAmend"><span class="LegP1No"><span class="LegAmendingText">50D.</span></span>—<span class="LegAmendingText">(1)</span> <span class="LegAmendingText">It is not an infringement of copyright in a database for a person who has a right to use the database or any part of the database, (whether under a licence to do any of the acts restricted by the copyright in the database or otherwise) to do, in the exercise of that right, anything which is necessary for the purposes of access to and use of the contents of the database or of that part of the database.</span>
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText LegAmend"><span class="LegAmendingText">(2)</span> <span class="LegAmendingText">Where an act which would otherwise infringe copyright in a database is permitted under this section, it is irrelevant whether or not there exists any term or condition in any agreement which purports to prohibit or restrict the act (such terms being, by virtue of section 296B, void).<span class="LegAmendQuote">”</span>.</span>
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-f9c69cdbcfe110b19b44860e190c1afb"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I9</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 9 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">Avoidance of certain terms<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-10">10.</span> After section 296A insert—
</p><div class="LegClearPblock"></div><h4 class="LegPblockFirst"><span class="LegPblockTitle LegAmend"><span class="LegAmendingText"><span class="LegAmendQuote">“</span>Databases</span><span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span></h4><h5 class="LegP1GroupTitleFirst LegAmend"><span class="LegAmendingText">Avoidance of certain terms relating to databases</span></h5><p class="LegP1ParaText LegAmend"><span class="LegP1No"><span class="LegAmendingText">296B.</span></span> <span class="LegAmendingText">Where under an agreement a person has a right to use a database or part of a database, any term or condition in the agreement shall be void in so far as it purports to prohibit or restrict the performance of any act which would but for section 50D infringe the copyright in the database.<span class="LegAmendQuote">”</span>.</span>
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-cc02393f56bfbf474e042871efb83388"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I10</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 10 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">Defined expressions<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-11">11.</span> In section 179 (index of defined expressions), in the appropriate place in alphabetical order insert—
</p><div class="LegTabular" id="Legislation-1-3-3-3-17-3-3-1-0"><div class="LegClearFix LegTableContainer LegAmend"><table class="LegTable" cellpadding="5" id="Legislation-1-1-3-3-3-17-3-3-1-0" style="border-top: solid 1px black; border-bottom: solid 1px black"><tbody id="Legislation-1-1-1-3-3-3-17-3-3-1-0" style="border-bottom: solid 1px black"><tr id="Legislation-0-1-1-1-3-3-3-17-3-3-1-0"><td class="LegTDplain" id="Legislation-0-0-1-1-1-3-3-3-17-3-3-1-0"><span class="LegAmendingText"><span class="LegAmendQuote">“</span>database</span></td><td class="LegTDplain" id="Legislation-1-0-1-1-1-3-3-3-17-3-3-1-0"><span class="LegAmendingText">section 3A(1)<span class="LegAmendQuote">”</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="LegTabular" id="Legislation-1-5-3-3-17-3-3-1-0"><div class="LegClearFix LegTableContainer LegAmend"><table class="LegTable" cellpadding="5" id="Legislation-1-1-5-3-3-17-3-3-1-0" style="border-top: solid 1px black; border-bottom: solid 1px black"><tbody id="Legislation-1-1-1-5-3-3-17-3-3-1-0" style="border-bottom: solid 1px black"><tr id="Legislation-0-1-1-1-5-3-3-17-3-3-1-0"><td class="LegTDplain" id="Legislation-0-0-1-1-1-5-3-3-17-3-3-1-0"><span class="LegAmendingText"><span class="LegAmendQuote">“</span>original (in relation to a database)</span></td><td class="LegTDplain" id="Legislation-1-0-1-1-1-5-3-3-17-3-3-1-0"><span class="LegAmendingText">section 3A(2)<span class="LegAmendQuote">”</span>.</span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-c9da25fc96d0d47c8bd070a8b05d3632"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I11</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 11 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><a class="LegAnchorID" id="part-III"></a><div class="LegClearPart"></div><h2 class="LegPart"><span class="LegPartNo">PART III<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span><span class="LegPartTitle">DATABASE RIGHT</span></h2><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitleFirst">Interpretation<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-12">12.</span>—(1) In this Part—
</p><ul class="LegTabbed LegUnorderedList"><li><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel3">“database” has the meaning given by section 3A(1) of the 1988 Act (as inserted by Regulation 6);
</p></li><li><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel3">“extraction”, in relation to any contents of a database, means the permanent or temporary transfer of those contents to another medium by any means or in any form;
</p></li><li><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel3">“insubstantial”, in relation to part of the contents of a database, shall be construed subject to Regulation 16(2);
</p></li><li><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel3">“investment” includes any investment, whether of financial, human or technical resources;
</p></li><li><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel3">“jointly”, in relation to the making of a database, shall be construed in accordance with Regulation 14(6);
</p></li><li><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel3">“lawful user”, in relation to a database, means any person who (whether under a licence to do any of the acts restricted by any database right in the database or otherwise) has a right to use the database;
</p></li><li><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel3">“maker”, in relation to a database, shall be construed in accordance with Regulation 14;
</p></li><li><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel3"><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-ab34ce1d8a2b983cc9ca6325304e16ac" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-ab34ce1d8a2b983cc9ca6325304e16ac">F4</a><span class="LegAddition">“</span><span class="LegTerm"><span class="LegAddition">Marrakesh beneficiary</span></span><span class="LegAddition">” has the meaning given by section 296ZE(1) of the 1988 Act</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span>; 
</p></li><li><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel3"><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-ea031841431194b275dc724b0b39b9a5" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-ea031841431194b275dc724b0b39b9a5">F5</a><span class="LegAddition">“</span><span class="LegTerm" id="term-national-of-the-united-kingdom"><span class="LegAddition">national of the United Kingdom</span></span><span class="LegAddition">” has the meaning given by section 178 of the 1988 Act</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span>; 
</p></li><li><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel3">“re-utilisation”, in relation to any contents of a database, means making those contents available to the public by any means;
</p></li><li><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel3">“substantial”, in relation to any investment, extraction or re-utilisation, means substantial in terms of quantity or quality or a combination of both.
</p></li></ul><p class="LegP2ParaText">(2) The making of a copy of a database available for use, on terms that it will or may be returned, otherwise than for direct or indirect economic or commercial advantage, through an establishment which is accessible to the public shall not be taken for the purposes of this Part to constitute extraction or re-utilisation of the contents of the database.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(3) Where the making of a copy of a database available through an establishment which is accessible to the public gives rise to a payment the amount of which does not go beyond what is necessary to cover the costs of the establishment, there is no direct or indirect economic or commercial advantage for the purposes of paragraph (2).
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(4) Paragraph (2) does not apply to the making of a copy of a database available for on-the-spot reference use.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(5) Where a copy of a database has been sold within the EEA <span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-1f2af636d61b2d72044e7d1650215e0a" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-1f2af636d61b2d72044e7d1650215e0a">F6</a><span class="LegAddition">, the United Kingdom</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span> <span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-96662f90df490cf8fd828acca90595c3" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-96662f90df490cf8fd828acca90595c3">F7</a><span class="LegAddition">or the Isle of Man</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span> by, or with the consent of, the owner of the database right in the database, the further sale within the EEA <span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-1f2af636d61b2d72044e7d1650215e0a" title="View the commentary text for this item">F6</a><span class="LegAddition">, the United Kingdom</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span> <span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-96662f90df490cf8fd828acca90595c3" title="View the commentary text for this item">F7</a><span class="LegAddition">or the Isle of Man</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span> of that copy shall not be taken for the purposes of this Part to constitute extraction or re-utilisation of the contents of the database.
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Textual Amendments</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-ab34ce1d8a2b983cc9ca6325304e16ac"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-ab34ce1d8a2b983cc9ca6325304e16ac" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F4</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Words in <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/12" title="Go to reg. 12" rel="cite">reg. 12</a> inserted (11.10.2018) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Copyright and Related Rights (Marrakesh Treaty etc.) (Amendment) Regulations 2018" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2018/995">The Copyright and Related Rights (Marrakesh Treaty etc.) (Amendment) Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/995)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2018/995/regulation/1/2" title="Go to The Copyright and Related Rights (Marrakesh Treaty etc.) (Amendment) Regulations 2018 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2018/995/regulation/18" title="Go to The Copyright and Related Rights (Marrakesh Treaty etc.) (Amendment) Regulations 2018 18" rel="cite"><strong>18</strong></a></span></p></div><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-ea031841431194b275dc724b0b39b9a5"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-ea031841431194b275dc724b0b39b9a5" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F5</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Words in <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/12/1" title="Go to reg. 12(1)" rel="cite">reg. 12(1)</a> inserted (31.12.2020) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2019/605">The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/605)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2019/605/regulation/1/2" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2019/605/regulation/28/2" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 28(2)" rel="cite"><strong>28(2)</strong></a> (with <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2019/605/regulation/38" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 reg. 38" rel="cite">reg. 38</a>) (as amended by <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2020/1050">S.I. 2020/1050</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2020/1050/regulation/1/2" title="Go to S.I. 2020/1050 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2020/1050/regulation/4" title="Go to S.I. 2020/1050 4" rel="cite">4</a>); <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/ukpga/2020/1">2020 c. 1</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/ukpga/2020/1/schedule/5/paragraph/1/1" title="Go to 2020 c. 1 Sch. 5 para. 1(1)" rel="cite">Sch. 5 para. 1(1)</a></span></p></div><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-1f2af636d61b2d72044e7d1650215e0a"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-1f2af636d61b2d72044e7d1650215e0a" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F6</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Words in <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/12/5" title="Go to reg. 12(5)" rel="cite">reg. 12(5)</a> inserted (31.12.2020) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Intellectual Property (Exhaustion of Rights) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2019/265">The Intellectual Property (Exhaustion of Rights) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/265)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2019/265/regulation/1" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Exhaustion of Rights) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 regs. 1" rel="cite">regs. 1</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2019/265/regulation/7" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Exhaustion of Rights) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 7" rel="cite"><strong>7</strong></a>; <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/ukpga/2020/1">2020 c. 1</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/ukpga/2020/1/schedule/5/paragraph/1/1" title="Go to 2020 c. 1 Sch. 5 para. 1(1)" rel="cite">Sch. 5 para. 1(1)</a></span></p></div><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-96662f90df490cf8fd828acca90595c3"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-96662f90df490cf8fd828acca90595c3" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F7</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Words in <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/12/5" title="Go to reg. 12(5)" rel="cite">reg. 12(5)</a> inserted (1.11.2003) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501">The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2501)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/1/2" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/4" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 4" rel="cite"><strong>4</strong></a></span></p></div><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-ff7c4474fb8335b6554e1ac6b26adbee"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I12</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 12 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">Database right<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-13">13.</span>—(1) A property right (“database right”) subsists, in accordance with this Part, in a database if there has been a substantial investment in obtaining, verifying or presenting the contents of the database.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(2) For the purposes of paragraph (1) it is immaterial whether or not the database or any of its contents is a copyright work, within the meaning of Part I of the 1988 Act.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(3) This Regulation has effect subject to Regulation 18.
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-15a67a3542a027e67ea167034eea10fb"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I13</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 13 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">The maker of a database<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-14">14.</span>—(1) Subject to paragraphs (2) to (4), the person who takes the initiative in obtaining, verifying or presenting the contents of a database and assumes the risk of investing in that obtaining, verification or presentation shall be regarded as the maker of, and as having made, the database.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(2) Where a database is made by an employee in the course of his employment, his employer shall be regarded as the maker of the database, subject to any agreement to the contrary.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(3) Subject to paragraph (4), where a database is made by Her Majesty or by an officer or servant of the Crown in the course of his duties, Her Majesty shall be regarded as the maker of the database.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(4) Where a database is made by or under the direction or control of the House of Commons or the House of Lords—
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-14-4-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">the House by whom, or under whose direction or control, the database is made shall be regarded as the maker of the database, and</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-14-4-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">if the database is made by or under the direction or control of both Houses, the two Houses shall be regarded as the joint makers of the database.</span>
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText"><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-a25e50fd87034098b5b4001db36d84bd" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-a25e50fd87034098b5b4001db36d84bd">F8</a><span class="LegAddition">(4A)</span> <span class="LegAddition">Where a database is made by or under the direction or control of the Scottish Parliament, the Scottish Parliamentary Corporate Body shall be regarded as the maker of the database.</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span>
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(5) For the purposes of this Part a database is made jointly if two or more persons acting together in collaboration take the initiative in obtaining, verifying or presenting the contents of the database and assume the risk of investing in that obtaining, verification or presentation.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(6) References in this Part to the maker of a database shall, except as otherwise provided, be construed, in relation to a database which is made jointly, as references to all the makers of the database.
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Textual Amendments</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-a25e50fd87034098b5b4001db36d84bd"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-a25e50fd87034098b5b4001db36d84bd" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F8</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText"><a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/14/4A" title="Go to Reg. 14(4A)" rel="cite">Reg. 14(4A)</a> inserted (6.5.1999) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Scotland Act 1998 (Consequential Modifications) (No.1) Order 1999" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/1999/1042">The Scotland Act 1998 (Consequential Modifications) (No.1) Order 1999 (S.I. 1999/1042)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1999/1042/article/1/2/a" title="Go to The Scotland Act 1998 (Consequential Modifications) (No.1) Order 1999 arts. 1(2)(a)" rel="cite">arts. 1(2)(a)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1999/1042/article/3" title="Go to The Scotland Act 1998 (Consequential Modifications) (No.1) Order 1999 3" rel="cite">3</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1999/1042/schedule/1/paragraph/26" title="Go to The Scotland Act 1998 (Consequential Modifications) (No.1) Order 1999 Sch. 1 para. 26" rel="cite"><strong>Sch. 1 para. 26</strong></a></span></p></div><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-b17f79d658797379df9f7aaed1c0d577"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I14</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 14 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">First ownership of database right<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-15">15.</span> The maker of a database is the first owner of database right in it.
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-c2afdbcede8d3dba8720bd893ca84fdc"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I15</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 15 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">Acts infringing database right<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-16">16.</span>—(1) Subject to the provisions of this Part, a person infringes database right in a database if, without the consent of the owner of the right, he extracts or re-utilises all or a substantial part of the contents of the database.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(2) For the purposes of this Part, the repeated and systematic extraction or re-utilisation of insubstantial parts of the contents of a database may amount to the extraction or re-utilisation of a substantial part of those contents.
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-8191fb68626ef26465c5321c6a0e5f65"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I16</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 16 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">Term of protection<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-17">17.</span>—(1) Database right in a database expires at the end of the period of fifteen years from the end of the calendar year in which the making of the database was completed.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(2) Where a database is made available to the public before the end of the period referred to in paragraph (1), database right in the database shall expire fifteen years from the end of the calendar year in which the database was first made available to the public.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(3) Any substantial change to the contents of a database, including a substantial change resulting from the accumulation of successive additions, deletions or alterations, which would result in the database being considered to be a substantial new investment shall qualify the database resulting from that investment for its own term of protection.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(4) This Regulation has effect subject to Regulation 30.
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-f2b06f4e49a2e4359632d5971e68b4a3"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I17</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 17 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">Qualification for database right<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-18">18.</span>—(1) Database right does not subsist in a database unless, at the material time, its maker, or if it was made jointly, one or more of its makers, was—
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-18-1-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">an individual who was a national of <span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-8bc846f2f50a2ccdeb57fbdb251c58bf" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-8bc846f2f50a2ccdeb57fbdb251c58bf">F9</a><span class="LegSubstitution"> the United Kingdom</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span> or habitually resident within <span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-4bad7ff54ad4adc4f7008469ffa0f8ee" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-4bad7ff54ad4adc4f7008469ffa0f8ee">F10</a><span class="LegSubstitution">the United Kingdom</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span>,</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-18-1-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">a body which was incorporated under the law of <span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-a3607d2052dd95a5b1cabc3b79983072" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-a3607d2052dd95a5b1cabc3b79983072">F11</a><span class="LegSubstitution">any part of the United Kingdom</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span> and which, at that time, satisfied one of the conditions in paragraph (2), <a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-cc094f15f12f3b588fa24b0e5d19456e" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-cc094f15f12f3b588fa24b0e5d19456e">F12</a>...</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-18-1-c">(c)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">a partnership or other unincorporated body which was formed under the law of <span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-8c31776cf009ab5c5a9e7807a8fb776b" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-8c31776cf009ab5c5a9e7807a8fb776b">F13</a><span class="LegSubstitution">any part of the United Kingdom</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span> and which, at that time, satisfied the condition in paragraph (2)(a)<span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-e9210283067f5935fac9a76077eff10e" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-e9210283067f5935fac9a76077eff10e">F14</a><span class="LegSubstitution">,</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span></span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-18-1-d"><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-e95768a2a6041ed83363c1306b93f3c1" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-e95768a2a6041ed83363c1306b93f3c1">F15</a><span class="LegAddition">(d)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text"><span class="LegAddition">an individual who was habitually resident within the Isle of Man,</span></span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-18-1-e"><span class="LegAddition">(e)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text"><span class="LegAddition">a body which was incorporated under the law of the Isle of Man and which, at that time, satisfied one of the conditions in paragraph (2A), or</span></span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-18-1-f"><span class="LegAddition">(f)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text"><span class="LegAddition">a partnership or other unincorporated body which was formed under the law of the Isle of Man and which, at that time, satisfied the condition in paragraph (2A)(a).</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span></span>
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(2) The conditions mentioned in paragraphs (1)(b) and (c) are—
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-18-2-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">that the body has its central administration or principal place of business within <span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-c8603f466be7c4c0dd6f0f69fee4e4cc" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-c8603f466be7c4c0dd6f0f69fee4e4cc">F16</a><span class="LegSubstitution">the United Kingdom</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span>, or</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-18-2-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">that the body has its registered office within <span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-4bad7ff54ad4adc4f7008469ffa0f8ee" title="View the commentary text for this item">F10</a><span class="LegSubstitution">the United Kingdom</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span> and the body’s operations are linked on an ongoing basis with the economy of <span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-c8603f466be7c4c0dd6f0f69fee4e4cc" title="View the commentary text for this item">F16</a><span class="LegSubstitution">the United Kingdom</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span>.</span>
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText"><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-43bcf4e35b261ae1deb0a587181e0721" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-43bcf4e35b261ae1deb0a587181e0721">F17</a><span class="LegAddition">(2A)</span> <span class="LegAddition">The conditions mentioned in paragraphs (1)(e) and (f) are—</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-18-2A-a"><span class="LegAddition">(a)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text"><span class="LegAddition">that the body has its central administration or principal place of business within the Isle of Man, or</span></span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-18-2A-b"><span class="LegAddition">(b)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text"><span class="LegAddition">that the body has its registered office within the Isle of Man and the body’s operations are linked on an ongoing basis with the economy of the Isle of Man.</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span></span>
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(3) Paragraph (1) does not apply in any case falling within Regulation 14(4).
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(4) In this Regulation—
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-18-4-a"><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-d74946f253d831b9c0df4d6e62b042d5" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-d74946f253d831b9c0df4d6e62b042d5">F18</a>(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-18-4-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">“the material time” means the time when the database was made, or if the making extended over a period, a substantial part of that period.</span>
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Textual Amendments</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-8bc846f2f50a2ccdeb57fbdb251c58bf"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-8bc846f2f50a2ccdeb57fbdb251c58bf" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F9</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Words in <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/18/1/a" title="Go to reg. 18(1)(a)" rel="cite">reg. 18(1)(a)</a> substituted (31.12.2020) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2019/605">The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/605)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2019/605/regulation/1/2" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2019/605/regulation/28/3/a/ii" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 28(3)(a)(ii)" rel="cite"><strong>28(3)(a)(ii)</strong></a> (with <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2019/605/regulation/38" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 reg. 38" rel="cite">reg. 38</a>) (as amended by <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2020/1050">S.I. 2020/1050</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2020/1050/regulation/1/2" title="Go to S.I. 2020/1050 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2020/1050/regulation/4" title="Go to S.I. 2020/1050 4" rel="cite">4</a>); <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/ukpga/2020/1">2020 c. 1</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/ukpga/2020/1/schedule/5/paragraph/1/1" title="Go to 2020 c. 1 Sch. 5 para. 1(1)" rel="cite">Sch. 5 para. 1(1)</a></span></p></div><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-4bad7ff54ad4adc4f7008469ffa0f8ee"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-4bad7ff54ad4adc4f7008469ffa0f8ee" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F10</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Words in <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/18/1" title="Go to reg. 18(1)" rel="cite">reg. 18(1)</a> substituted (31.12.2020) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2019/605">The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/605)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2019/605/regulation/1/2" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2019/605/regulation/28/3/a/i" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 28(3)(a)(i)" rel="cite"><strong>28(3)(a)(i)</strong></a> (with <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2019/605/regulation/38" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 reg. 38" rel="cite">reg. 38</a>) (as amended by <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2020/1050">S.I. 2020/1050</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2020/1050/regulation/1/2" title="Go to S.I. 2020/1050 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2020/1050/regulation/4" title="Go to S.I. 2020/1050 4" rel="cite">4</a>); <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/ukpga/2020/1">2020 c. 1</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/ukpga/2020/1/schedule/5/paragraph/1/1" title="Go to 2020 c. 1 Sch. 5 para. 1(1)" rel="cite">Sch. 5 para. 1(1)</a></span></p></div><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-a3607d2052dd95a5b1cabc3b79983072"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-a3607d2052dd95a5b1cabc3b79983072" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F11</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Words in <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/18/1/b" title="Go to reg. 18(1)(b)" rel="cite">reg. 18(1)(b)</a> substituted (31.12.2020) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2019/605">The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/605)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2019/605/regulation/1/2" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2019/605/regulation/28/3/a/iii" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 28(3)(a)(iii)" rel="cite"><strong>28(3)(a)(iii)</strong></a> (with <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2019/605/regulation/38" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 reg. 38" rel="cite">reg. 38</a>) (as amended by <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2020/1050">S.I. 2020/1050</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2020/1050/regulation/1/2" title="Go to S.I. 2020/1050 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2020/1050/regulation/4" title="Go to S.I. 2020/1050 4" rel="cite">4</a>); <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/ukpga/2020/1">2020 c. 1</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/ukpga/2020/1/schedule/5/paragraph/1/1" title="Go to 2020 c. 1 Sch. 5 para. 1(1)" rel="cite">Sch. 5 para. 1(1)</a></span></p></div><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-cc094f15f12f3b588fa24b0e5d19456e"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-cc094f15f12f3b588fa24b0e5d19456e" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F12</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Word in <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/18/1/b" title="Go to reg. 18(1)(b)" rel="cite">reg. 18(1)(b)</a> omitted (1.11.2003) by virtue of <a class="LegCitation" title="The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501">The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2501)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/1/2" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/5/a" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 5(a)" rel="cite"><strong>5(a)</strong></a></span></p></div><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-8c31776cf009ab5c5a9e7807a8fb776b"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-8c31776cf009ab5c5a9e7807a8fb776b" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F13</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Words in <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/18/1/c" title="Go to reg. 18(1)(c)" rel="cite">reg. 18(1)(c)</a> substituted (31.12.2020) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2019/605">The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/605)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2019/605/regulation/1/2" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2019/605/regulation/28/3/a/iii" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 28(3)(a)(iii)" rel="cite"><strong>28(3)(a)(iii)</strong></a> (with <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2019/605/regulation/38" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 reg. 38" rel="cite">reg. 38</a>) (as amended by <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2020/1050">S.I. 2020/1050</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2020/1050/regulation/1/2" title="Go to S.I. 2020/1050 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2020/1050/regulation/4" title="Go to S.I. 2020/1050 4" rel="cite">4</a>); <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/ukpga/2020/1">2020 c. 1</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/ukpga/2020/1/schedule/5/paragraph/1/1" title="Go to 2020 c. 1 Sch. 5 para. 1(1)" rel="cite">Sch. 5 para. 1(1)</a></span></p></div><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-e9210283067f5935fac9a76077eff10e"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-e9210283067f5935fac9a76077eff10e" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F14</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText"><a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/18/1/c" title="Go to Reg. 18(1)(c)" rel="cite">Reg. 18(1)(c)</a>: comma substituted for full stop (1.11.2003) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501">The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2501)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/1/2" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/5/b" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 5(b)" rel="cite"><strong>5(b)</strong></a></span></p></div><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-e95768a2a6041ed83363c1306b93f3c1"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-e95768a2a6041ed83363c1306b93f3c1" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F15</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText"><a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/18/1/d" title="Go to Reg. 18(1)(d)-(f)" rel="cite">Reg. 18(1)(d)-(f)</a> inserted (1.11.2003) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501">The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2501)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/1/2" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/5/c" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 5(c)" rel="cite"><strong>5(c)</strong></a></span></p></div><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-c8603f466be7c4c0dd6f0f69fee4e4cc"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-c8603f466be7c4c0dd6f0f69fee4e4cc" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F16</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Words in <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/18/2" title="Go to reg. 18(2)" rel="cite">reg. 18(2)</a> substituted (31.12.2020) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2019/605">The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/605)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2019/605/regulation/1/2" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2019/605/regulation/28/3/b" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 28(3)(b)" rel="cite"><strong>28(3)(b)</strong></a> (with <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2019/605/regulation/38" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 reg. 38" rel="cite">reg. 38</a>) (as amended by <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2020/1050">S.I. 2020/1050</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2020/1050/regulation/1/2" title="Go to S.I. 2020/1050 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2020/1050/regulation/4" title="Go to S.I. 2020/1050 4" rel="cite">4</a>); <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/ukpga/2020/1">2020 c. 1</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/ukpga/2020/1/schedule/5/paragraph/1/1" title="Go to 2020 c. 1 Sch. 5 para. 1(1)" rel="cite">Sch. 5 para. 1(1)</a></span></p></div><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-43bcf4e35b261ae1deb0a587181e0721"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-43bcf4e35b261ae1deb0a587181e0721" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F17</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText"><a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/18/2A" title="Go to Reg. 18(2A)" rel="cite">Reg. 18(2A)</a> inserted (1.11.2003) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501">The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2501)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/1/2" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/5/d" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 5(d)" rel="cite"><strong>5(d)</strong></a></span></p></div><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-d74946f253d831b9c0df4d6e62b042d5"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-d74946f253d831b9c0df4d6e62b042d5" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F18</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText"><a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/18/4/a" title="Go to Reg. 18(4)(a)" rel="cite">Reg. 18(4)(a)</a> omitted (31.12.2020) by virtue of <a class="LegCitation" title="The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2019/605">The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/605)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2019/605/regulation/1/2" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2019/605/regulation/28/3/c" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 28(3)(c)" rel="cite"><strong>28(3)(c)</strong></a> (with <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2019/605/regulation/38" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Copyright and Related Rights) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 reg. 38" rel="cite">reg. 38</a>) (as amended by <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2020/1050">S.I. 2020/1050</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2020/1050/regulation/1/2" title="Go to S.I. 2020/1050 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2020/1050/regulation/4" title="Go to S.I. 2020/1050 4" rel="cite">4</a>); <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/ukpga/2020/1">2020 c. 1</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/ukpga/2020/1/schedule/5/paragraph/1/1" title="Go to 2020 c. 1 Sch. 5 para. 1(1)" rel="cite">Sch. 5 para. 1(1)</a></span></p></div><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-844cbd621e9fc810ac9465cc801fad11"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I18</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 18 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">Avoidance of certain terms affecting lawful users<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-19">19.</span>—(1) A lawful user of a database which has been made available to the public in any manner shall be entitled to extract or re-utilise insubstantial parts of the contents of the database for any purpose.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(2) Where under an agreement a person has a right to use a database, or part of a database, which has been made available to the public in any manner, any term or condition in the agreement shall be void in so far as it purports to prevent that person from extracting or re-utilising insubstantial parts of the contents of the database, or of that part of the database, for any purpose.
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-ed6235d989e34a4746a28d9f7a57dd64"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I19</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 19 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">Exceptions to database right<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-20">20.</span>—(1) Database right in a database which has been made available to the public in any manner is not infringed by fair dealing with a substantial part of its contents if—
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-20-1-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">that part is extracted from the database by a person who is apart from this paragraph a lawful user of the database,</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-20-1-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">it is extracted for the purpose of illustration for teaching or research and not for any commercial purpose, and</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-20-1-c">(c)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">the source is indicated.</span>
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(2) The provisions of Schedule 1 specify other acts which may be done in relation to a database notwithstanding the existence of database right.
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-43bf1124ac4b2ae437c336ea5b851d39"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I20</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 20 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle"><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-0d1006eef935a2f1ce23f8105382ca7c" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-0d1006eef935a2f1ce23f8105382ca7c">F19</a><span class="LegAddition">Exceptions to database right: deposit libraries</span><span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-20A"><span class="LegAddition">20A.</span></span>—<span class="LegAddition">(1)</span> <span class="LegAddition">Database right in a database is not infringed by the copying of a work from the internet by a deposit library or person acting on its behalf if—</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-20A-1-a"><span class="LegAddition">(a)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text"><span class="LegAddition">the work is of a description prescribed by regulations under section 10(5) of the 2003 Act,</span></span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-20A-1-b"><span class="LegAddition">(b)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text"><span class="LegAddition">its publication on the internet, or a person publishing it there, is connected with the United Kingdom in a manner so prescribed, and</span></span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-20A-1-c"><span class="LegAddition">(c)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text"><span class="LegAddition">the copying is done in accordance with any conditions so prescribed.</span></span>
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText"><span class="LegAddition">(2)</span> <span class="LegAddition">Database right in a database is not infringed by the doing of anything in relation to relevant material permitted to be done under regulations under section 7 of the 2003 Act.</span>
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText"><span class="LegAddition">(3)</span> <span class="LegAddition">Regulations under section 44A(3) of the 1988 Act exclude the application of paragraph (2) in relation to prescribed activities in relation to relevant material as (and to the extent that) they exclude the application of section 44A(2) of that Act in relation to those activities.</span>
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText"><span class="LegAddition">(4)</span> <span class="LegAddition">In this Regulation—</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-20A-4-a"><span class="LegAddition">(a)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text"><span class="LegAddition">“</span><span class="LegTerm"><span class="LegAddition">the 2003 Act</span></span><span class="LegAddition">” means the Legal Deposit Libraries Act 2003;</span></span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-20A-4-b"><span class="LegAddition">(b)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text"><span class="LegAddition">“</span><span class="LegTerm"><span class="LegAddition">deposit library</span></span><span class="LegAddition">” and “</span><span class="LegTerm"><span class="LegAddition">relevant material</span></span><span class="LegAddition">” have the same meaning as in section 7 of the 2003 Act.</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span></span>
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Textual Amendments</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-0d1006eef935a2f1ce23f8105382ca7c"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-0d1006eef935a2f1ce23f8105382ca7c" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F19</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText"><a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/20A" title="Go to Reg. 20A" rel="cite">Reg. 20A</a> inserted (30.10.2003 for specified purposes, 1.2.2004 in so far as not already in force) by <a class="LegCitation" title="Legal Deposit Libraries Act 2003" rel="cite" href="/id/ukpga/2003/28">Legal Deposit Libraries Act 2003 (c. 28)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/ukpga/2003/28/section/8/2" title="Go to Legal Deposit Libraries Act 2003 ss. 8(2)" rel="cite"><strong>ss. 8(2)</strong></a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/ukpga/2003/28/section/16/1" title="Go to Legal Deposit Libraries Act 2003 16(1)" rel="cite">16(1)</a> (with <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/ukpga/2003/28/section/16/4" title="Go to Legal Deposit Libraries Act 2003 s. 16(4)" rel="cite">s. 16(4)</a>); <a class="LegCitation" title="Legal Deposit Libraries Act 2003 (Commencement) Order 2004" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2004/130">S.I. 2004/130</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2004/130/article/2" title="Go to Legal Deposit Libraries Act 2003 (Commencement) Order 2004 art. 2" rel="cite">art. 2</a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle"><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-ec2d82c7cdc5a61f6c639e23fd5fb06d" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-ec2d82c7cdc5a61f6c639e23fd5fb06d">F20</a><span class="LegAddition">Exceptions to database right: Marrakesh beneficiaries</span><span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-20B"><span class="LegAddition">20B.</span></span> <span class="LegAddition">Database right in a database is not infringed by the making of an accessible copy of a work under sections 31A, 31B or 31BA of, or paragraphs 3A, 3B or 3C of Schedule 2 to, the 1988 Act for the benefit of a Marrakesh beneficiary.</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span>
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Textual Amendments</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-ec2d82c7cdc5a61f6c639e23fd5fb06d"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-ec2d82c7cdc5a61f6c639e23fd5fb06d" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F20</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText"><a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/20B" title="Go to Reg. 20B" rel="cite">Reg. 20B</a> inserted (11.10.2018) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Copyright and Related Rights (Marrakesh Treaty etc.) (Amendment) Regulations 2018" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2018/995">The Copyright and Related Rights (Marrakesh Treaty etc.) (Amendment) Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/995)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2018/995/regulation/1/2" title="Go to The Copyright and Related Rights (Marrakesh Treaty etc.) (Amendment) Regulations 2018 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2018/995/regulation/19" title="Go to The Copyright and Related Rights (Marrakesh Treaty etc.) (Amendment) Regulations 2018 19" rel="cite"><strong>19</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">Acts permitted on assumption as to expiry of database right<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-21">21.</span>—(1) Database right in a database is not infringed by the extraction or re-utilisation of a substantial part of the contents of the database at a time when, or in pursuance of arrangements made at a time when—
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-21-1-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">it is not possible by reasonable inquiry to ascertain the identity of the maker, and</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-21-1-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">it is reasonable to assume that database right has expired.</span>
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(2) In the case of a database alleged to have been made jointly, paragraph (1) applies in relation to each person alleged to be one of the makers.
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-e23b069dc36514c243b42494a61e8483"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I21</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 21 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">Presumptions relevant to database right<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-22">22.</span>—(1) The following presumptions apply in proceedings brought by virtue of this Part of these Regulations with respect to a database.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(2) Where a name purporting to be that of the maker appeared on copies of the database as published, or on the database when it was made, the person whose name appeared shall be presumed, until the contrary is proved—
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-22-2-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">to be the maker of the database, and</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-22-2-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">to have made it in circumstances not falling within Regulation 14(2) to (4).</span>
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(3) Where copies of the database as published bear a label or a mark stating—
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-22-3-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">that a named person was the maker of the database, or</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-22-3-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">that the database was first published in a specified year,</span>
</p><p class="LegP2Text">the label or mark shall be admissible as evidence of the facts stated and shall be presumed to be correct until the contrary is proved.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(4) In the case of a database alleged to have been made jointly, paragraphs (2) and (3), so far as is applicable, apply in relation to each person alleged to be one of the makers.
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Modifications etc. (not altering text)</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-2878ad73a7e66fedae9d83e29f576600"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">C1</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 22 applied (31.10.2003) by <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/ukpga/1988/48">1988 c. 48</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/ukpga/1988/48/section/296ZA/7" title="Go to The Enterprise Act 2002 (Consequential and Supplemental Provisions) Order 2003 s. 296ZA(7)" rel="cite"><strong>s. 296ZA(7)</strong></a> (as substituted by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2003/2498">The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2498/regulation/1" title="Go to The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 regs. 1" rel="cite">regs. 1</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2498/regulation/24" title="Go to The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 24" rel="cite"><strong>24</strong></a> (with <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2498/regulation/31" title="Go to The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 regs. 31-40" rel="cite">regs. 31-40</a>))</span></p></div><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-7b33b3191d923bd983fb3e375b96ee94"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">C2</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 22 applied (31.10.2003) by <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/ukpga/1988/48">1988 c. 48</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/ukpga/1988/48/section/296ZG/9" title="Go to The Enterprise Act 2002 (Consequential and Supplemental Provisions) Order 2003 s. 296ZG(9)" rel="cite"><strong>s. 296ZG(9)</strong></a> (as inserted by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2003/2498">The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2498/regulation/1" title="Go to The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 regs. 1" rel="cite">regs. 1</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2498/regulation/25" title="Go to The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 25" rel="cite"><strong>25</strong></a> (with <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2498/regulation/31" title="Go to The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 regs. 31-40" rel="cite">regs. 31-40</a>))</span></p></div><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-c0803c544cb9c357c4db32af368b2987"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">C3</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 22 applied (31.10.2003) by <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/ukpga/1988/48">1988 c. 48</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/ukpga/1988/48/section/296ZD/9" title="Go to The Enterprise Act 2002 (Consequential and Supplemental Provisions) Order 2003 s. 296ZD(9)" rel="cite"><strong>s. 296ZD(9)</strong></a> (as substituted by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2003/2498">The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2498/regulation/1" title="Go to The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 regs. 1" rel="cite">regs. 1</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2498/regulation/24" title="Go to The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 24" rel="cite"><strong>24</strong></a> (with <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2498/regulation/31" title="Go to The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 regs. 31-40" rel="cite">regs. 31-40</a>))</span></p></div><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-9beb52fa29546da777efb8fb58143a66"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I22</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 22 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">Application of copyright provisions to database right<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-23"><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-3696c723b5469c41686378aebf84861c" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-3696c723b5469c41686378aebf84861c">F21</a><span class="LegSubstitution">23.</span></span> <span class="LegSubstitution">The following provisions of the 1988 Act apply in relation to database right and databases in which that right subsists as they apply in relation to copyright and copyright works—</span>
</p><ul class="LegTabbed LegUnorderedList"><li><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel3"><span class="LegSubstitution">sections 90 to 93 (dealing with rights in copyright works)</span>
</p></li><li><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel3"><span class="LegSubstitution">sections 96 to 102 (rights and remedies of copyright owner and exclusive licensee)</span>
</p></li><li><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel3"><span class="LegSubstitution">sections 113 and 114 (supplementary provisions relating to delivery up)</span>
</p></li><li><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel3"><span class="LegSubstitution">section 115 (jurisdiction of county court and sheriff court).</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span>
</p></li></ul><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Textual Amendments</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-3696c723b5469c41686378aebf84861c"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-3696c723b5469c41686378aebf84861c" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F21</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText"><a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/23" title="Go to Reg. 23" rel="cite">Reg. 23</a> substituted (29.4.2006) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Intellectual Property (Enforcement, etc.) Regulations 2006" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2006/1028">The Intellectual Property (Enforcement, etc.) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/1028)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2006/1028/regulation/1" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Enforcement, etc.) Regulations 2006 reg. 1" rel="cite">reg. 1</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2006/1028/schedule/3/paragraph/6" title="Go to The Intellectual Property (Enforcement, etc.) Regulations 2006 Sch. 3 para. 6" rel="cite"><strong>Sch. 3 para. 6</strong></a></span></p></div><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-11d19cb90fe39c08e9950a415b2b1ff8"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I23</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 23 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">Licensing of database right<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-24">24.</span> The provisions of Schedule 2 have effect with respect to the licensing of database right.
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-62a39c73e275d4ff34f0065fcbede35a"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I24</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 24 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">Database right: jurisdiction of Copyright Tribunal<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-25">25.</span>—(1) The Copyright Tribunal has jurisdiction under this Part to hear and determine proceedings under the following provisions of Schedule 2—
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-25-1-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">paragraph 3, 4 or 5 (reference of licensing scheme);</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-25-1-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">paragraph 6 or 7 (application with respect to licence under licensing scheme);</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-25-1-c">(c)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">paragraph 10, 11 or 12 (reference or application with respect to licence by licensing body).</span>
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(2) The provisions of Chapter VIII of Part I of the 1988 Act (general provisions relating to the Copyright Tribunal) apply in relation to the Tribunal when exercising any jurisdiction under this Part.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(3) Provision shall be made by rules under section 150 of the 1988 Act prohibiting the Tribunal from entertaining a reference under paragraph 3, 4 or 5 of Schedule 2 (reference of licensing scheme) by a representative organisation unless the Tribunal is satisfied that the organisation is reasonably representative of the class of persons which it claims to represent.
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-663634f45c4a83159ff0edd99cd6792d"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I25</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 25 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><a class="LegAnchorID" id="part-IV"></a><div class="LegClearPart"></div><h2 class="LegPart"><span class="LegPartNo">PART IV<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span><span class="LegPartTitle">SAVINGS AND TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS</span></h2><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitleFirst">Introductory<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-26"><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-da4cccc691090052fbd67d62745b715d" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-da4cccc691090052fbd67d62745b715d">F22</a><span class="LegSubstitution">26.</span></span> <span class="LegSubstitution">Expressions used in this Part which are defined for the purposes of Part I of the 1988 Act have the same meaning as in that Part.</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span>
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Textual Amendments</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-da4cccc691090052fbd67d62745b715d"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-da4cccc691090052fbd67d62745b715d" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F22</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText"><a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/26" title="Go to Reg. 26" rel="cite">Reg. 26</a> substituted (1.11.2003) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501">The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2501)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/1/2" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/6" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 6" rel="cite"><strong>6</strong></a></span></p></div><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-14e973e43ec3990fa7d1d388127f2e1c"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I26</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 26 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">General rule<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-27">27.</span> Subject to Regulations 28 and 29, these Regulations apply to databases made before or after <span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-cb061a8ec228d3d68475d06376e6dddb" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-cb061a8ec228d3d68475d06376e6dddb">F23</a><span class="LegSubstitution">1st January 1998</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span>.
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Textual Amendments</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-cb061a8ec228d3d68475d06376e6dddb"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-cb061a8ec228d3d68475d06376e6dddb" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F23</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Words in <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/27" title="Go to reg. 27" rel="cite">reg. 27</a> substituted (1.11.2003) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501">The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2501)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/1/2" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/7" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 7" rel="cite"><strong>7</strong></a></span></p></div><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-f9219c1bdb85e00b74b3a9e79ffdb7c6"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I27</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 27 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">General savings<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-28"><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-755995f48e1d8deb7d87c8a2732d0245" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-755995f48e1d8deb7d87c8a2732d0245">F24</a><span class="LegSubstitution">28.</span></span>—<span class="LegSubstitution">(1)</span> <span class="LegSubstitution">Nothing in these Regulations affects any agreement made before 1st January 1998.</span>
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText"><span class="LegSubstitution">(2)</span> <span class="LegSubstitution">Nothing in these Regulations affects any agreement made after 31st December 1997 and before 1st November 2003 in so far as the effect would only arise as a result of the amendment of these Regulations by the Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003</span><span class="LegSubstitution">.</span>
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText"><span class="LegSubstitution">(3)</span> <span class="LegSubstitution">No act done in respect of any database, in which database right subsists by virtue of the maker of the database (or one or more of its makers) falling within one of the provisions contained in Regulations 14(4) and 18(1)(a), (b) and (c),—</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-28-3-a"><span class="LegSubstitution">(a)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text"><span class="LegSubstitution">before 1st January 1998, or</span></span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-28-3-b"><span class="LegSubstitution">(b)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text"><span class="LegSubstitution">after 31st December 1997, in pursuance of an agreement made before 1st January 1998,</span></span>
</p><p class="LegP2Text"><span class="LegSubstitution">shall be regarded as an infringement of database right in the database.</span>
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText"><span class="LegSubstitution">(4)</span> <span class="LegSubstitution">No act done in respect of any database, in which database right subsists by virtue of its maker (or one or more of its makers) falling within one of the provisions contained in Regulation 18(1)(d), (e) and (f),—</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-28-4-a"><span class="LegSubstitution">(a)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text"><span class="LegSubstitution">before 1st November 2003, or</span></span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-28-4-b"><span class="LegSubstitution">(b)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text"><span class="LegSubstitution">after 31st October 2003, in pursuance of an agreement made before 1st November 2003,</span></span>
</p><p class="LegP2Text"><span class="LegSubstitution">shall be regarded as an infringement of database right in the database.</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span>
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Textual Amendments</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-755995f48e1d8deb7d87c8a2732d0245"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-755995f48e1d8deb7d87c8a2732d0245" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F24</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText"><a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/28" title="Go to Reg. 28" rel="cite">Reg. 28</a> substituted (1.11.2003) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501">The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2501)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/1/2" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/8" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 8" rel="cite"><strong>8</strong></a></span></p></div><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-858549178afc9a42a814e73e8b902e14"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I28</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 28 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">Saving for copyright in certain existing databases<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-29">29.</span>—(1) Where a database—
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-29-1-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">was created on or before 27th March 1996, and</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-29-1-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">is a copyright work immediately before <span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-141c89b77b2efd83091567836c6268d6" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-141c89b77b2efd83091567836c6268d6">F25</a><span class="LegSubstitution">1st January 1998</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span>,</span>
</p><p class="LegP2Text">copyright shall continue to subsist in the database for the remainder of its copyright term.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText">(2) In this Regulation “copyright term” means the period of the duration of copyright under section 12 of the 1988 Act (duration of copyright in literary, dramatic, musical or artistic works).
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Textual Amendments</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-141c89b77b2efd83091567836c6268d6"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-141c89b77b2efd83091567836c6268d6" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F25</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Words in <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/29" title="Go to reg. 29" rel="cite">reg. 29</a> substituted (1.11.2003) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501">The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2501)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/1/2" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/9" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 9" rel="cite"><strong>9</strong></a></span></p></div><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-e648b1a4f9d3c6bc252102f24003d9c4"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I29</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 29 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><h3 class="LegP1GroupTitle">Database right: term applicable to certain existing databases<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText"><span class="LegP1No" id="regulation-30"><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-6994f1955ce9554d6b9f07cadc77c53b" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-6994f1955ce9554d6b9f07cadc77c53b">F26</a><span class="LegSubstitution">30.</span></span> <span class="LegSubstitution">Where—</span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-30-a"><span class="LegSubstitution">(a)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text"><span class="LegSubstitution">the making of any database is completed on or after 1st January 1983, and before 1st January 1998, and</span></span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="regulation-30-b"><span class="LegSubstitution">(b)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text"><span class="LegSubstitution">either—</span></span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP4Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP4No" id="regulation-30-b-i"><span class="LegSubstitution">(i)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP4Text"><span class="LegSubstitution">the database is a database in which database right subsists by virtue of the maker of the database (or one or more of its makers) falling within one of the provisions contained in Regulations 14(4) and 18(1)(a), (b) and (c) and database right begins to subsist in the database on 1st January 1998, or</span></span>
</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP4Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP4No" id="regulation-30-b-ii"><span class="LegSubstitution">(ii)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP4Text"><span class="LegSubstitution">the database is a database in which database right subsists by virtue of its maker (or one or more of its makers) falling within one of the provisions contained in Regulation 18(1)(d), (e) and (f) and database right begins to subsist in the database on 1st November 2003,</span></span>
</p><p class="LegRHS LegP3Text"><span class="LegSubstitution">then database right shall subsist in the database for a period of fifteen years beginning with 1st January 1998.</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span>
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Textual Amendments</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-6994f1955ce9554d6b9f07cadc77c53b"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-6994f1955ce9554d6b9f07cadc77c53b" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F26</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText"><a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/30" title="Go to Reg. 30" rel="cite">Reg. 30</a> substituted (1.11.2003) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501">The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2501)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/1/2" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 regs. 1(2)" rel="cite">regs. 1(2)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/2501/regulation/10" title="Go to The Copyright and Rights in Databases (Amendment) Regulations 2003 10" rel="cite"><strong>10</strong></a></span></p></div><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-a05e8f0960d3976ac1cec79f9be92af2"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I30</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Reg. 30 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><div class="LegClearFix LegSignedSection"><div class="LegClearFix LegSignatory"><div class="LegClearFix LegSignee"><p class="LegPersonName">Ian McCartney,</p><p class="LegJobTitle">Minister of State,</p><p class="LegDepartment">Department of Trade and Industry</p><p class="LegDateSigned"></p></div></div></div><a class="LegAnchorID" id="schedule-1"></a><div class="LegClearSchedule"></div><p class="LegArticleRef">Regulation 20(2).</p><h2 class="LegScheduleFirst"><span class="LegScheduleNo LegHeadingRef">SCHEDULE 1<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span><span class="LegTitleBlockTitle">EXCEPTIONS TO DATABASE RIGHT FOR PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION</span></h2><div class="LegClearPblockFirst"></div><h3 class="LegPblockFirst"><span class="LegPblockTitle">Parliamentary and judicial proceedings<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText LegExtentContainer" id="schedule-1-paragraph-1"><span class="LegP1No" id="schedule-1-paragraph-1">1.</span> Database right in a database is not infringed by anything done for the purposes of parliamentary or judicial proceedings or for the purposes of reporting such proceedings.<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-14a58840ac407f47f32670ab00790d4f"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I31</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Sch. 1 para. 1 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><div class="LegClearPblock"></div><h3 class="LegPblock"><span class="LegPblockTitle">Royal Commissions and statutory inquiries<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText LegExtentContainer" id="schedule-1-paragraph-2"><span class="LegP1No" id="schedule-1-paragraph-2">2.</span>—(1) Database right in a database is not infringed by anything done for—<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-1-paragraph-2-1-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">the purposes of the proceedings of a Royal Commission or statutory inquiry, or</span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-1-paragraph-2-1-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">the purpose of reporting any such proceedings held in public.</span></p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-1-paragraph-2">(2) Database right in a database is not infringed by the issue to the public of copies of the report of a Royal Commission or statutory inquiry containing the contents of the database.</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-1-paragraph-2">(3) In this paragraph “Royal Commission” and “statutory inquiry” have the same meaning as in section 46 of the 1988 Act.</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-ab56a14039281045108a1b5ddfcdf885"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I32</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Sch. 1 para. 2 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><div class="LegClearPblock"></div><h3 class="LegPblock"><span class="LegPblockTitle">Material open to public inspection or on official register<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText LegExtentContainer" id="schedule-1-paragraph-3"><span class="LegP1No" id="schedule-1-paragraph-3">3.</span>—(1) Where the contents of a database are open to public inspection pursuant to a statutory requirement, or are on a statutory register, database right in the database is not infringed by the extraction of all or a substantial part of the contents containing factual information of any description, by or with the authority of the appropriate person, for a purpose which does not involve re-utilisation of all or a substantial part of the contents.<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-1-paragraph-3">(2) Where the contents of a database are open to public inspection pursuant to a statutory requirement, database right in the database is not infringed by the extraction or re-utilisation of all or a substantial part of the contents, by or with the authority of the appropriate person, for the purpose of enabling the contents to be inspected at a more convenient time or place or otherwise facilitating the exercise of any right for the purpose of which the requirement is imposed.</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-1-paragraph-3">(3) Where the contents of a database which is open to public inspection pursuant to a statutory requirement, or which is on a statutory register, contain information about matters of general scientific, technical, commercial or economic interest, database right in the database is not infringed by the extraction or re-utilisation of all or a substantial part of the contents, by or with the authority of the appropriate person, for the purpose of disseminating that information.</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-1-paragraph-3">(4) In this paragraph—</p><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel3">“appropriate person” means the person required to make the contents of the database open to public inspection or, as the case may be, the person maintaining the register;
</p><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel3">“statutory register” means a register maintained in pursuance of a statutory requirement; and
</p><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel3">“statutory requirement” means a requirement imposed by provision made by or under an enactment.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-1-paragraph-3"><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-82de01b4c89e267884df177246986f77" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-82de01b4c89e267884df177246986f77">F27</a><span class="LegAddition">(5)</span> <span class="LegAddition">In sub-paragraph (4) the reference to an enactment includes any enactment contained in Part 3 of the Regulatory Reform (Scotland) Act 2014.</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span></p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Textual Amendments</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-82de01b4c89e267884df177246986f77"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-82de01b4c89e267884df177246986f77" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F27</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText"><a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/schedule/1/paragraph/3/5" title="Go to Sch. 1 para. 3(5)" rel="cite">Sch. 1 para. 3(5)</a> inserted (26.2.2015) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Regulatory Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (Consequential Modifications) Order 2015" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2015/374">The Regulatory Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (Consequential Modifications) Order 2015 (S.I. 2015/374)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2015/374/article/1/1" title="Go to The Regulatory Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (Consequential Modifications) Order 2015 arts. 1(1)" rel="cite">arts. 1(1)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2015/374/article/10/2" title="Go to The Regulatory Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (Consequential Modifications) Order 2015 10(2)" rel="cite"><strong>10(2)</strong></a></span></p></div><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-3708c747a7cd2ce8567125e28a84982e"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I33</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Sch. 1 para. 3 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><div class="LegClearPblock"></div><h3 class="LegPblock"><span class="LegPblockTitle">Material communicated to the Crown in the course of public business<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText LegExtentContainer" id="schedule-1-paragraph-4"><span class="LegP1No" id="schedule-1-paragraph-4">4.</span>—(1) This paragraph applies where the contents of a database have in the course of public business been communicated to the Crown for any purpose, by or with the licence of the owner of the database right and a document or other material thing recording or embodying the contents of the database is owned by or in the custody or control of the Crown.<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-1-paragraph-4">(2) The Crown may, for the purpose for which the contents of the database were communicated to it, or any related purpose which could reasonably have been anticipated by the owner of the database right in the database, extract or re-utilise all or a substantial part of the contents without infringing database right in the database.</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-1-paragraph-4">(3) The Crown may not re-utilise the contents of a database by virtue of this paragraph if the contents have previously been published otherwise than by virtue of this paragraph.</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-1-paragraph-4">(4) In sub-paragraph (1) “public business” includes any activity carried on by the Crown.</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-1-paragraph-4">(5) This paragraph has effect subject to any agreement to the contrary between the Crown and the owner of the database right in the database.</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-739ea86dcf10ff6cf524351dc97ffef1"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I34</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Sch. 1 para. 4 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><div class="LegClearPblock"></div><h3 class="LegPblock"><span class="LegPblockTitle">Public records<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText LegExtentContainer" id="schedule-1-paragraph-5"><span class="LegP1No" id="schedule-1-paragraph-5">5.</span> The contents of a database which are comprised in public records within the meaning of the Public Records Act 1958(<a class="LegFootnoteRef" href="#f00008" title="Go to footnote 8" id="Backf00008">8</a>), the Public Records (Scotland) Act 1937(<a class="LegFootnoteRef" href="#f00009" title="Go to footnote 9" id="Backf00009">9</a>) or the Public Records Act (Northern Ireland) 1923(<a class="LegFootnoteRef" href="#f00010" title="Go to footnote 10" id="Backf00010">10</a>) which are open to public inspection in pursuance of that Act, may be re-utilised by or with the authority of any officer appointed under that Act, without infringement of database right in the database.<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-5b3977273df973be1c6d0de9a0f4a69f"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I35</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Sch. 1 para. 5 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><div class="LegClearPblock"></div><h3 class="LegPblock"><span class="LegPblockTitle">Acts done under statutory authority<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText LegExtentContainer" id="schedule-1-paragraph-6"><span class="LegP1No" id="schedule-1-paragraph-6">6.</span>—(1) Where the doing of a particular act is specifically authorised by an Act of Parliament, whenever passed, then, unless the Act provides otherwise, the doing of that act does not infringe database right in a database.<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-1-paragraph-6">(2) Sub-paragraph (1) applies in relation to an enactment contained in Northern Ireland legislation as it applies in relation to an Act of Parliament.</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-1-paragraph-6"><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-9bbb11e780b99c7cec42352ed3966756" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-9bbb11e780b99c7cec42352ed3966756">F28</a><span class="LegAddition">(2A)</span> <span class="LegAddition">Sub-paragraph (1) applies in relation to an enactment contained in Part 3 of the Regulatory Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 as it applies in relation to an Act of Parliament.</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span></p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-1-paragraph-6">(3) Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed as excluding any defence of statutory authority otherwise available under or by virtue of any enactment <span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-f808fd6fe2a45d74ca974c051e22f67e" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-f808fd6fe2a45d74ca974c051e22f67e">F29</a><span class="LegAddition">or other statutory provision</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span>.</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Textual Amendments</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-9bbb11e780b99c7cec42352ed3966756"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-9bbb11e780b99c7cec42352ed3966756" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F28</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText"><a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/schedule/1/paragraph/6/2A" title="Go to Sch. 1 para. 6(2A)" rel="cite">Sch. 1 para. 6(2A)</a> inserted (26.2.2015) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Regulatory Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (Consequential Modifications) Order 2015" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2015/374">The Regulatory Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (Consequential Modifications) Order 2015 (S.I. 2015/374)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2015/374/article/1/1" title="Go to The Regulatory Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (Consequential Modifications) Order 2015 arts. 1(1)" rel="cite">arts. 1(1)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2015/374/article/10/3" title="Go to The Regulatory Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (Consequential Modifications) Order 2015 10(3)" rel="cite"><strong>10(3)</strong></a></span></p></div><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-f808fd6fe2a45d74ca974c051e22f67e"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-f808fd6fe2a45d74ca974c051e22f67e" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F29</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Words in <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/schedule/1/paragraph/6/3" title="Go to Sch. 1 para. 6(3)" rel="cite">Sch. 1 para. 6(3)</a> inserted (26.2.2015) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Regulatory Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (Consequential Modifications) Order 2015" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2015/374">The Regulatory Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (Consequential Modifications) Order 2015 (S.I. 2015/374)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2015/374/article/1/1" title="Go to The Regulatory Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (Consequential Modifications) Order 2015 arts. 1(1)" rel="cite">arts. 1(1)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2015/374/article/10/4" title="Go to The Regulatory Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (Consequential Modifications) Order 2015 10(4)" rel="cite"><strong>10(4)</strong></a></span></p></div><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Modifications etc. (not altering text)</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-0ea476579924409479c972dae5da69e8"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">C4</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Sch. 1 para. 6 applied by <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/ukpga/2000/36">2000 c. 36</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/ukpga/2000/36/section/80/3" title="Go to The Enterprise Act 2002 (Consequential and Supplemental Provisions) Order 2003 s. 80(3)" rel="cite"><strong>s. 80(3)</strong></a> (as added (1.1.2005) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Freedom of Information (Scotland) Act 2002 (Consequential Modifications) Order 2004" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2004/3089">The Freedom of Information (Scotland) Act 2002 (Consequential Modifications) Order 2004 (S.I. 2004/3089)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2004/3089/article/1" title="Go to The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 arts. 1" rel="cite">arts. 1</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2004/3089/article/3/3" title="Go to The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 3(3)" rel="cite"><strong>3(3)</strong></a>)</span></p></div><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-647a3b98133d50e9ab40ffeb47708716"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I36</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Sch. 1 para. 6 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><a class="LegAnchorID" id="schedule-2"></a><div class="LegClearSchedule"></div><p class="LegArticleRef">Regulation 24.</p><h2 class="LegSchedule"><span class="LegScheduleNo LegHeadingRef">SCHEDULE 2<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span><span class="LegTitleBlockTitle">LICENSING OF DATABASE RIGHT</span></h2><div class="LegClearPblockFirst"></div><h3 class="LegPblockFirst"><span class="LegPblockTitle">Licensing scheme and licensing bodies<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText LegExtentContainer" id="schedule-2-paragraph-1"><span class="LegP1No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-1">1.</span>—(1) In this Schedule a “licensing scheme” means a scheme setting out—<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-1-1-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">the classes of case in which the operator of the scheme, or the person on whose behalf he acts, is willing to grant database right licences, and</span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-1-1-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">the terms on which licences would be granted in those classes of case;</span></p><p class="LegP2Text">and for this purpose a “scheme” includes anything in the nature of a scheme, whether described as a scheme or as a tariff or by any other name.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-1">(2) In this Schedule a “licensing body” means a society or other organisation which has as its main object, or one of its main objects, the negotiating or granting, whether as owner or prospective owner of a database right or as agent for him, of database right licences, and whose objects include the granting of licences covering the databases of more than one maker.</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-1">(3) In this paragraph “database right licences” means licences to do, or authorise the doing of, any of the things for which consent is required under Regulation 16.</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-d002c1a11dde2ec8e5cad792e5a92030"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I37</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Sch. 2 para. 1 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><p class="LegP1ParaText LegExtentContainer" id="schedule-2-paragraph-2"><span class="LegP1No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-2">2.</span> Paragraphs 3 to 8 apply to licensing schemes which are operated by licensing bodies and cover databases of more than one maker so far as they relate to licences for extracting or re-utilising all or a substantial part of the contents of a database; and references in those paragraphs to a licensing scheme shall be construed accordingly.<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-35a4c0190bc31c4c3ea8d43b761a1dba"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I38</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Sch. 2 para. 2 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><div class="LegClearPblock"></div><h3 class="LegPblock"><span class="LegPblockTitle">Reference of proposed licensing scheme to tribunal<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText LegExtentContainer" id="schedule-2-paragraph-3"><span class="LegP1No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-3">3.</span>—(1) The terms of a licensing scheme proposed to be operated by a licensing body may be referred to the Copyright Tribunal by an organisation claiming to be representative of persons claiming that they require licences in cases of a description to which the scheme would apply, either generally or in relation to any description of case.<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-3">(2) The Tribunal shall first decide whether to entertain the reference, and may decline to do so on the ground that the reference is premature.</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-3">(3) If the Tribunal decides to entertain the reference it shall consider the matter referred and make such order, either confirming or varying the proposed scheme, either generally or so far as it relates to cases of the description to which the reference relates, as the Tribunal may determine to be reasonable in the circumstances.</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-3">(4) The order may be made so as to be in force indefinitely or for such period as the Tribunal may determine.</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-56fa241c99e4051d62851ec3532dc3f2"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I39</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Sch. 2 para. 3 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><div class="LegClearPblock"></div><h3 class="LegPblock"><span class="LegPblockTitle">Reference of licensing scheme to tribunal<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText LegExtentContainer" id="schedule-2-paragraph-4"><span class="LegP1No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-4">4.</span>—(1) If while a licensing scheme is in operation a dispute arises between the operator of the scheme and—<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-4-1-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">a person claiming that he requires a licence in a case of a description to which the scheme applies, or</span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-4-1-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">an organisation claiming to be representative of such persons,</span></p><p class="LegP2Text">that person or organisation may refer the scheme to the Copyright Tribunal in so far as it relates to cases of that description.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-4">(2) A scheme which has been referred to the Tribunal under this paragraph shall remain in operation until proceedings on the reference are concluded.</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-4">(3) The Tribunal shall consider the matter in dispute and make such order, either confirming or varying the scheme so far as it relates to cases of the description to which the reference relates, as the Tribunal may determine to be reasonable in the circumstances.</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-4">(4) The order may be made so as to be in force indefinitely or for such period as the Tribunal may determine.</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-010efa405572c76864dd52f938647a67"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I40</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Sch. 2 para. 4 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><div class="LegClearPblock"></div><h3 class="LegPblock"><span class="LegPblockTitle">Further reference of scheme to tribunal<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText LegExtentContainer" id="schedule-2-paragraph-5"><span class="LegP1No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-5">5.</span>—(1) Where the Copyright Tribunal has on a previous reference of a licensing scheme under paragraph 3 or 4, or under this paragraph, made an order with respect to the scheme, then, while the order remains in force—<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-5-1-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">the operator of the scheme,</span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-5-1-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">a person claiming that he requires a licence in a case of the description to which the order applies, or</span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-5-1-c">(c)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">an organisation claiming to be representative of such persons,</span></p><p class="LegP2Text">may refer the scheme again to the Tribunal so far as it relates to cases of that description.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-5">(2) A licensing scheme shall not, except with the special leave of the Tribunal, be referred again to the Tribunal in respect of the same description of cases—</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-5-2-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">within twelve months from the date of the order on the previous reference, or</span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-5-2-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">if the order was made so as to be in force for 15 months or less, until the last three months before the expiry of the order.</span></p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-5">(3) A scheme which has been referred to the Tribunal under this section shall remain in operation until proceedings on the reference are concluded.</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-5">(4) The Tribunal shall consider the matter in dispute and make such order, either confirming, varying or further varying the scheme so far as it relates to cases of the description to which the reference relates, as the Tribunal may determine to be reasonable in the circumstances.</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-5">(5) The order may be made so as to be in force indefinitely or for such period as the Tribunal may determine.</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-e13a8e41b058ff5ff2180f145b767857"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I41</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Sch. 2 para. 5 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><div class="LegClearPblock"></div><h3 class="LegPblock"><span class="LegPblockTitle">Application for grant of licence in connection with licensing scheme<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText LegExtentContainer" id="schedule-2-paragraph-6"><span class="LegP1No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-6">6.</span>—(1) A person who claims, in a case covered by a licensing scheme, that the operator of the scheme has refused to grant him or procure the grant to him of a licence in accordance with the scheme, or has failed to do so within a reasonable time after being asked, may apply to the Copyright Tribunal.<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-6">(2) A person who claims, in a case excluded from a licensing scheme, that the operator of the scheme either—</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-6-2-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">has refused to grant him a licence or procure the grant to him of a licence, or has failed to do so within a reasonable time of being asked, and that in the circumstances it is unreasonable that a licence should not be granted, or</span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-6-2-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">proposes terms for a licence which are unreasonable,</span></p><p class="LegP2Text">may apply to the Copyright Tribunal.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-6">(3) A case shall be regarded as excluded from a licensing scheme for the purposes of sub-paragraph (2) if—</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-6-3-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">the scheme provides for the grant of licences subject to terms excepting matters from the licence and the case falls within such an exception, or</span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-6-3-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">the case is so similar to those in which licences are granted under the scheme that it is unreasonable that it should not be dealt with in the same way.</span></p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-6">(4) If the Tribunal is satisfied that the claim is well-founded, it shall make an order declaring that, in respect of the matters specified in the order, the applicant is entitled to a licence on such terms as the Tribunal may determine to be applicable in accordance with the scheme or, as the case may be, to be reasonable in the circumstances.</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-6">(5) The order may be made so as to be in force indefinitely or for such period as the Tribunal may determine.</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-99a3fe46bffbb296a17ad986ba31315a"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I42</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Sch. 2 para. 6 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><div class="LegClearPblock"></div><h3 class="LegPblock"><span class="LegPblockTitle">Application for review of order as to entitlement to licence<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText LegExtentContainer" id="schedule-2-paragraph-7"><span class="LegP1No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-7">7.</span>—(1) Where the Copyright Tribunal has made an order under paragraph 6 that a person is entitled to a licence under a licensing scheme, the operator of the scheme or the original applicant may apply to the Tribunal to review its order.<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-7">(2) An application shall not be made, except with the special leave of the Tribunal—</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-7-2-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">within twelve months from the date of the order, or of the decision on a previous application under this section, or</span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-7-2-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">if the order was made so as to be in force for 15 months or less, or as a result of the decision on a previous application under this section is due to expire within 15 months of that decision, until the last three months before the expiry date.</span></p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-7">(3) The Tribunal shall on an application for review confirm or vary its order as the Tribunal may determine to be reasonable having regard to the terms applicable in accordance with the licensing scheme or, as the case may be, the circumstances of the case.</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-559af5e4e0febc0baf1b8b35f10ec6d1"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I43</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Sch. 2 para. 7 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><div class="LegClearPblock"></div><h3 class="LegPblock"><span class="LegPblockTitle">Effect of order of tribunal as to licensing scheme<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText LegExtentContainer" id="schedule-2-paragraph-8"><span class="LegP1No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-8">8.</span>—(1) A licensing scheme which has been confirmed or varied by the Copyright Tribunal—<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-8-1-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">under paragraph 3 (reference of terms of proposed scheme), or</span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-8-1-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">under paragraph 4 or 5 (reference of existing scheme to Tribunal),</span></p><p class="LegP2Text">shall be in force or, as the case may be, remain in operation, so far as it relates to the description of case in respect of which the order was made, so long as the order remains in force.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-8">(2) While the order is in force a person who in a case of a class to which the order applies—</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-8-2-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">pays to the operator of the scheme any charges payable under the scheme in respect of a licence covering the case in question or, if the amount cannot be ascertained, gives an undertaking to the operator to pay them when ascertained, and</span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-8-2-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">complies with the other terms applicable to such a licence under the scheme,</span></p><p class="LegP2Text">shall be in the same position as regards infringement of database right as if he had at all material times been the holder of a licence granted by the owner of the database right in question in accordance with the scheme.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-8">(3) The Tribunal may direct that the order, so far as it varies the amount of charges payable, has effect from a date before that on which it is made, but not earlier than the date on which the reference was made or, if later, on which the scheme came into operation.</p><ul class="LegTabbed LegUnorderedList"><li><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel3">If such a direction is made—
</p><div><div class="LegAlphaList"><div class="LegListItem"><div class="LegLevel4No LegListItemNo">(a)</div><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel4">any necessary repayments, or further payments, shall be made in respect of charges already paid, and
</p></div><div class="LegListItem"><div class="LegLevel4No LegListItemNo">(b)</div><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel4">the reference in sub-paragraph (2)(a) to the charges payable under the scheme shall be construed as a reference to the charges so payable by virtue of the order.
</p></div></div></div></li><li><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel3">No such direction may be made where sub-paragraph (4) below applies.
</p></li></ul><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-8">(4) Where the Tribunal has made an order under paragraph 6 (order as to entitlement to licence under licensing scheme) and the order remains in force, the person in whose favour the order is made shall if he—</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-8-4-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">pays to the operator of the scheme any charges payable in accordance with the order or, if the amount cannot be ascertained, gives an undertaking to pay the charges when ascertained, and</span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-8-4-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">complies with the other terms specified in the order,</span></p><p class="LegP2Text">be in the same position as regards infringement of database right as if he had at all material times been the holder of a licence granted by the owner of the database right in question on the terms specified in the order.
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-c9a4d26ce08620431b7cb0349bb96171"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I44</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Sch. 2 para. 8 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><div class="LegClearPblock"></div><h3 class="LegPblock"><span class="LegPblockTitle">References and applications with respect to licences by licensing bodies<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText LegExtentContainer" id="schedule-2-paragraph-9"><span class="LegP1No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-9">9.</span> Paragraphs 10 to 13 (references and applications with respect to licensing by licensing bodies) apply to licences relating to database right which cover databases of more than one maker granted by a licensing body otherwise than in pursuance of a licensing scheme, so far as the licences authorise extracting or re-utilising all or a substantial part of the contents of a database; and references in those paragraphs to a licence shall be construed accordingly.<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-b10ee1f4e6e7475803ccb2877b4b8f08"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I45</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Sch. 2 para. 9 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><div class="LegClearPblock"></div><h3 class="LegPblock"><span class="LegPblockTitle">Reference to tribunal of proposed licence<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText LegExtentContainer" id="schedule-2-paragraph-10"><span class="LegP1No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-10">10.</span>—(1) The terms on which a licensing body proposes to grant a licence may be referred to the Copyright Tribunal by the prospective licensee.<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-10">(2) The Tribunal shall first decide whether to entertain the reference, and may decline to do so on the ground that the reference is premature.</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-10">(3) If the Tribunal decides to entertain the reference it shall consider the terms of the proposed licence and make such order, either confirming or varying the terms, as it may determine to be reasonable in the circumstances.</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-10">(4) The order may be made so as to be in force indefinitely or for such period as the Tribunal may determine.</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-96fe89512169948bca0cd299ffcf9d3f"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I46</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Sch. 2 para. 10 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><div class="LegClearPblock"></div><h3 class="LegPblock"><span class="LegPblockTitle">Reference to tribunal of expiring licence<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText LegExtentContainer" id="schedule-2-paragraph-11"><span class="LegP1No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-11">11.</span>—(1) A licensee under a licence which is due to expire, by effluxion of time or as a result of notice given by the licensing body, may apply to the Copyright Tribunal on the ground that it is unreasonable in the circumstances that the licence should cease to be in force.<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-11">(2) Such an application may not be made until the last three months before the licence is due to expire.</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-11">(3) A licence in respect of which a reference has been made to the Tribunal shall remain in operation until proceedings on the reference are concluded.</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-11">(4) If the Tribunal finds the application well-founded, it shall make an order declaring that the licensee shall continue to be entitled to the benefit of the licence on such terms as the Tribunal may determine to be reasonable in the circumstances.</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-11">(5) An order of the Tribunal under this section may be made so as to be in force indefinitely or for such period as the Tribunal may determine.</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-2091696ade43411635083977e7df0a74"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I47</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Sch. 2 para. 11 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><div class="LegClearPblock"></div><h3 class="LegPblock"><span class="LegPblockTitle">Application for review of order as to licence<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText LegExtentContainer" id="schedule-2-paragraph-12"><span class="LegP1No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-12">12.</span>—(1) Where the Copyright Tribunal has made an order under paragraph 10 or 11, the licensing body or the person entitled to the benefit of the order may apply to the Tribunal to review its order.<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-12">(2) An application shall not be made, except with the special leave of the Tribunal—</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-12-2-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">within twelve months from the date of the order or of the decision on a previous application under this paragraph, or</span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-12-2-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">if the order was made so as to be in force for 15 months or less, or as a result of the decision on a previous application under this section is due to expire within 15 months of that decision, until the last three months before the expiry date.</span></p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-12">(3) The Tribunal shall on an application for review confirm or vary its order as the Tribunal may determine to be reasonable in the circumstances.</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-b100ba803c7da9a53659bbe76f8345ac"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I48</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Sch. 2 para. 12 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><div class="LegClearPblock"></div><h3 class="LegPblock"><span class="LegPblockTitle">Effect of order of tribunal as to licence<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText LegExtentContainer" id="schedule-2-paragraph-13"><span class="LegP1No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-13">13.</span>—(1) Where the Copyright Tribunal has made an order under paragraph 10 or 11 and the order remains in force, the person entitled to the benefit of the order shall if he—<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-13-1-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">pays to the licensing body any charges payable in accordance with the order or, if the amount cannot be ascertained, gives an undertaking to pay the charges when ascertained, and</span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-13-1-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">complies with the other terms specified in the order,</span></p><p class="LegP2Text">be in the same position as regards infringement of database right as if he had at all material times been the holder of a licence granted by the owner of the database right in question on the terms specified in the order.
</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-13">(2) The benefit of the order may be assigned—</p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-13-2-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">in the case of an order under paragraph 10, if assignment is not prohibited under the terms of the Tribunal’s order; and</span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-13-2-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">in the case of an order under paragraph 11, if assignment was not prohibited under the terms of the original licence.</span></p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-13">(3) The Tribunal may direct that an order under paragraph 10 or 11, or an order under paragraph 12 varying such an order, so far as it varies the amount of charges payable, has effect from a date before that on which it is made, but not earlier than the date on which the reference or application was made or, if later, on which the licence was granted or, as the case may be, was due to expire.</p><ul class="LegTabbed LegUnorderedList"><li><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel3">If such a direction is made—
</p><div><div class="LegAlphaList"><div class="LegListItem"><div class="LegLevel4No LegListItemNo">(a)</div><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel4">any necessary repayments, or further payments, shall be made in respect of charges already paid, and
</p></div><div class="LegListItem"><div class="LegLevel4No LegListItemNo">(b)</div><p class="LegListTextStandard LegLevel4">the reference in sub-paragraph (1)(a) to the charges payable in accordance with the order shall be construed, where the order is varied by a later order, as a reference to the charges so payable by virtue of the later order.
</p></div></div></div></li></ul><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-2e39fe4a07aa68146198bfe1273240f5"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I49</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Sch. 2 para. 13 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><div class="LegClearPblock"></div><h3 class="LegPblock"><span class="LegPblockTitle">General considerations: unreasonable discrimination<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText LegExtentContainer" id="schedule-2-paragraph-14"><span class="LegP1No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-14">14.</span> In determining what is reasonable on a reference or application under this Schedule relating to a licensing scheme or licence, the Copyright Tribunal shall have regard to—<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-14-a">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">the availability of other schemes, or the granting of other licences, to other persons in similar circumstances, and</span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-14-b">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">the terms of those schemes or licences,</span></p><p class="LegText">and shall exercise its powers so as to secure that there is no unreasonable discrimination between licensees, or prospective licensees, under the scheme or licence to which the reference or application relates and licensees under other schemes operated by, or other licences granted by, the same person.
</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-b4706f9467550490dd6ba96507509b76"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I50</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Sch. 2 para. 14 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><div class="LegClearPblock"></div><h3 class="LegPblock"><span class="LegPblockTitle">Powers exercisable in consequence of competition report<span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></span></h3><p class="LegP1ParaText LegExtentContainer" id="schedule-2-paragraph-15"><span class="LegP1No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-15">15.</span>—<span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-eff7fdf61d7e48c8d812396a1a0a5b38" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-eff7fdf61d7e48c8d812396a1a0a5b38">F30</a><span class="LegSubstitution">(1)</span> <span class="LegSubstitution">Sub-paragraph (1A) applies where whatever needs to be remedied, mitigated or prevented by the Secretary of State </span><span class="LegSubstitution"><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-ce76ee27eb0a9b1a3e59494ef462c145" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-ce76ee27eb0a9b1a3e59494ef462c145">F31</a><span class="LegSubstitution">or (as the case may be) the Competition and Markets Authority</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span></span><span class="LegSubstitution"> under section 12(5) of the Competition Act 1980 or section 41(2), 55(2), 66(6), 75(2), 83(2), 138(2), 147(2) </span><span class="LegSubstitution"><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-f8fea14eb496a1e384d741bb10988a66" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-f8fea14eb496a1e384d741bb10988a66">F32</a><span class="LegAddition">, 147A(2)</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span></span><span class="LegSubstitution"> or 160(2) of, or paragraph 5(2) or 10(2) of Schedule 7 to, the Enterprise Act 2002 (powers to take remedial action following references </span><span class="LegSubstitution"><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-69546d114c65ae9bcb8ac64db10a6a88" title="View the commentary text for this item" id="reference-key-69546d114c65ae9bcb8ac64db10a6a88">F33</a><span class="LegSubstitution">to the chair of the Competition and Markets Authority for the constitution of a group</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span></span><span class="LegSubstitution"> in connection with public bodies and certain other persons, mergers or market investigations) or article 12(7) of, or paragraph 5(2) or 10(2) of Schedule 2 to, the Enterprise Act 2002 (Protection of Legitimate Interests) Order 2003 (power to take remedial action following references </span><span class="LegSubstitution"><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">[</span><a class="LegCommentaryLink" href="#commentary-key-69546d114c65ae9bcb8ac64db10a6a88" title="View the commentary text for this item">F33</a><span class="LegSubstitution">to the chair of the Competition and Markets Authority for the constitution of a group</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span></span><span class="LegSubstitution"> in connection with European mergers) consists of or includes—</span><span class="LegExtentRestriction" title="Applies to "><span class="btr"></span>U.K.<span class="bbl"></span><span class="bbr"></span></span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-15-1-a"><span class="LegSubstitution">(a)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text"><span class="LegSubstitution">conditions in licences granted by the owner of database right in a database restricting the use of the database by the licensee or the right of the owner of the database right to grant other licences; or</span></span></p><p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No" id="schedule-2-paragraph-15-1-b"><span class="LegSubstitution">(b)</span></span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text"><span class="LegSubstitution">a refusal of an owner of database right to grant licences on reasonable terms.</span></span></p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-15"><span class="LegSubstitution">(1A)</span> <span class="LegSubstitution">The powers conferred by Schedule 8 to the Enterprise Act 2002 include power to cancel or modify those conditions and, instead or in addition, to provide that licences in respect of the database right shall be available as of right.</span></p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-15"><span class="LegSubstitution">(2)</span> <span class="LegSubstitution">The references to anything permitted by Schedule 8 to the Enterprise Act 2002 in section 12(5A) of the Competition Act 1980 and in sections 75(4)(a), 83(4)(a), 84(2)(a), 89(1), 160(4)(a), 161(3)(a) and 164(1) of, and paragraphs 5, 10 and 11 of Schedule 7 to, the Act of 2002 and paragraphs 5, 10 and 11 of Schedule 2 to the Enterprise Act 2002 (Protection of Legitimate Interests) Order 2003 shall be construed accordingly.</span><span class="LegChangeDelimiter">]</span></p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-15">(3) The terms of a licence available by virtue of this paragraph shall, in default of agreement, be settled by the Copyright Tribunal on an application by the person requiring the licence; and terms so settled shall authorise the licensee to do everything in respect of which a licence is so available.</p><p class="LegP2ParaText" id="schedule-2-paragraph-15">(4) Where the terms of a licence are settled by the Tribunal, the licence has effect from the date on which the application to the Tribunal was made.</p><div class="LegAnnotations"><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Textual Amendments</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-eff7fdf61d7e48c8d812396a1a0a5b38"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-eff7fdf61d7e48c8d812396a1a0a5b38" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F30</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Sch. 2 para. 15(1)-(2) substituted for Sch. 2 para. 15(1)(2) (20.6.2003) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Enterprise Act 2002 (Consequential and Supplemental Provisions) Order 2003" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2003/1398">The Enterprise Act 2002 (Consequential and Supplemental Provisions) Order 2003 (S.I. 2003/1398)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/1398/article/1" title="Go to The Enterprise Act 2002 (Consequential and Supplemental Provisions) Order 2003 art. 1" rel="cite">art. 1</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/1398/schedule/paragraph/31/2" title="Go to The Enterprise Act 2002 (Consequential and Supplemental Provisions) Order 2003 Sch. para. 31(2)" rel="cite"><strong>Sch. para. 31(2)</strong></a> (with <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2003/1398/article/3/1" title="Go to The Enterprise Act 2002 (Consequential and Supplemental Provisions) Order 2003 art. 3(1)" rel="cite">art. 3(1)</a>)</span></p></div><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-ce76ee27eb0a9b1a3e59494ef462c145"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-ce76ee27eb0a9b1a3e59494ef462c145" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F31</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Word in <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/schedule/2/paragraph/15" title="Go to Sch. 2 para. 15" rel="cite">Sch. 2 para. 15</a> substituted (1.4.2014) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013 (Competition) (Consequential, Transitional and Saving Provisions) (No. 2) Order 2014" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2014/549">The Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013 (Competition) (Consequential, Transitional and Saving Provisions) (No. 2) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/549)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2014/549/article/1/1" title="Go to The Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013 (Competition) (Consequential, Transitional and Saving Provisions) (No. 2) Order 2014 art. 1(1)" rel="cite">art. 1(1)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2014/549/schedule/1/paragraph/27/a" title="Go to The Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013 (Competition) (Consequential, Transitional and Saving Provisions) (No. 2) Order 2014 Sch. 1 para. 27(a)" rel="cite"><strong>Sch. 1 para. 27(a)</strong></a> (with <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2014/549/article/3" title="Go to The Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013 (Competition) (Consequential, Transitional and Saving Provisions) (No. 2) Order 2014 art. 3" rel="cite">art. 3</a>)</span></p></div><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-f8fea14eb496a1e384d741bb10988a66"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-f8fea14eb496a1e384d741bb10988a66" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F32</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Words in <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/schedule/2/paragraph/15" title="Go to Sch. 2 para. 15" rel="cite">Sch. 2 para. 15</a> inserted (1.4.2014) by <a class="LegCitation" title="The Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013 (Competition) (Consequential, Transitional and Saving Provisions) (No. 2) Order 2014" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2014/549">The Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013 (Competition) (Consequential, Transitional and Saving Provisions) (No. 2) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/549)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2014/549/article/1/1" title="Go to The Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013 (Competition) (Consequential, Transitional and Saving Provisions) (No. 2) Order 2014 art. 1(1)" rel="cite">art. 1(1)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2014/549/schedule/1/paragraph/27/b" title="Go to The Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013 (Competition) (Consequential, Transitional and Saving Provisions) (No. 2) Order 2014 Sch. 1 para. 27(b)" rel="cite"><strong>Sch. 1 para. 27(b)</strong></a> (with <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2014/549/article/3" title="Go to The Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013 (Competition) (Consequential, Transitional and Saving Provisions) (No. 2) Order 2014 art. 3" rel="cite">art. 3</a>)</span></p></div><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-69546d114c65ae9bcb8ac64db10a6a88"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType"><a href="#reference-key-69546d114c65ae9bcb8ac64db10a6a88" title="Go back to reference for this commentary item">F33</a></span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Words in Sch. 2 para. 15 substituted (1.4.2014) by virtue of <a class="LegCitation" title="The Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013 (Competition) (Consequential, Transitional and Saving Provisions) (No. 2) Order 2014" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/2014/549">The Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013 (Competition) (Consequential, Transitional and Saving Provisions) (No. 2) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/549)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2014/549/article/1/1" title="Go to The Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013 (Competition) (Consequential, Transitional and Saving Provisions) (No. 2) Order 2014 art. 1(1)" rel="cite">art. 1(1)</a>, <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2014/549/schedule/1/paragraph/27/c" title="Go to The Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013 (Competition) (Consequential, Transitional and Saving Provisions) (No. 2) Order 2014 Sch. 1 para. 27(c)" rel="cite"><strong>Sch. 1 para. 27(c)</strong></a> (with <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/2014/549/article/3" title="Go to The Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013 (Competition) (Consequential, Transitional and Saving Provisions) (No. 2) Order 2014 art. 3" rel="cite">art. 3</a>)</span></p></div><p class="LegAnnotationsGroupHeading">Commencement Information</p><div class="LegCommentaryItem" id="commentary-key-8d18fc3c1a1a91f417e404938d8d966c"><p class="LegCommentaryPara"><span class="LegCommentaryType">I51</span><span class="LegCommentaryText">Sch. 2 para. 15 in force at 1.1.1998, see <a class="LegCitation" href="/id/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/1/2" title="Go to reg. 1(2)" rel="cite"><strong>reg. 1(2)</strong></a></span></p></div></div><a class="LegAnchorID" id="Legislation-ExNote"></a><h2 class="LegExpNoteTitle">Explanatory Note</h2><p class="LegCommentText">(This note is not part of the Regulations)
</p> <p class="LegExpNoteText">These Regulations implement the provisions of Council Directive No. <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/european/directive/1996/0009">96/9/EC</a> of 11 March 1996 (O.J. No. L77, 27.3.96, page 20) on the legal protection of databases (“the Directive”). The Regulations come into force on 1st January 1998.
</p> <p class="LegExpNoteText">The Directive harmonises the laws of member states relating to the protection of copyright in databases and also introduces a new <em>sui generis</em> right to prevent extraction and re-utilisation of the contents of a database (“database right”).
</p> <p class="LegExpNoteText">The Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 (“the Act”) makes no specific provision for databases. The Act currently makes provision for protection of copyright in compilations. A database may fall to be considered as a type of compilation. The Directive requires that a database be defined and that copyright protection should only be accorded to a database which by virtue of the selection or arrangement of the contents constitutes the author’s own intellectual creation.
</p> <p class="LegExpNoteText">In relation to copyright in databases, Part II of the Regulations (Regulations 5—11) amend and modify Part I of the Act in order to properly align its provisions with those of the Directive for those matters where the Act makes no specific provision or makes different provision. In particular, the Regulations—
</p> <p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">modify the definition of literary work in section 3 by including database, as defined in the Directive (regulations 5 and 6);</span>
</p> <p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">introduce new section 3A defining the meaning of “original” in relation to databases so that a database is only accorded copyright protection where the conditions of that section are satisfied (regulation 6);</span>
</p> <p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No">(c)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">make provision for adaptation and translation in relation to a database at section 21 (regulation 7);</span>
</p> <p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No">(d)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">amend section 29 so as to remove research for a commercial purpose from the general application of the fair dealing provision in relation to a database (regulation 8);</span>
</p> <p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No">(e)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">introduce new section 50D containing specific exceptions to the exclusive rights of the copyright owner which permit any person having a right to use a database to do any acts that are necessary for access to and use of the contents of the database without infringing copyright (regulation 9);</span>
</p> <p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No">(f)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">introduce new section 296B which renders void any term in an agreement which seeks to prohibit or restrict the doing of any act permitted under section 50D (regulation 10).</span>
</p> <p class="LegExpNoteText">In relation to database right, the Directive provides a right for the maker of a database in which there has been a substantial investment in the obtaining, verification or presentation of the contents of the database to prevent extraction and/or re-utilisation of the whole or a substantial part of the contents of the database. Database right is to apply irrespective of the eligibility of the database for protection by copyright and without prejudice to rights existing in the contents of the database.
</p> <p class="LegExpNoteText">Part III of the Regulations (Regulations 12—25) provide for database right and in particular—
</p> <p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No">(a)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">make provision for the interpretation of certain terms, in particular database, extraction, insubstantial, investment, jointly, lawful user, maker, re-utilisation and substantial; and exclude public lending from database right (regulation 12);</span>
</p> <p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No">(b)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">create a new property right, “database right” for a database in respect of which there has been a substantial investment (regulation 13);</span>
</p> <p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No">(c)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">provide that the maker of a database is the person who takes the initiative and risk of investing in obtaining, verifying or presenting the contents and that the maker is the first owner of database right (regulations 14 and 15);</span>
</p> <p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No">(d)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">provide for the acts infringing database right (regulation 16);</span>
</p> <p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No">(e)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">provide that the duration of the term of protection of database right is to be 15 years from the end of the calendar year in which the making of the database was completed and that substantial changes give rise to a further term of protection (regulation 17);</span>
</p> <p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No">(f)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">provide that database right does not subsist in a database unless when the database was made, or if the making extended over a period, a substantial part of that period, its maker or one of its makers meets the qualifying conditions for database right to subsist (regulation 18);</span>
</p> <p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No">(g)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">provide that lawful users are entitled to extract or re-utilise insubstantial parts of a database and render void any term or condition in an agreement which seeks to prohibit or restrict such extraction or re-utilisation (regulations 19 and 20);</span>
</p> <p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No">(h)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">provide specific exceptions to database right for a lawful user and other acts which may be done in relation to a database (regulation 20 and Schedule 1);</span>
</p> <p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No">(i)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">provide for acts permitted on assumption as to expiry of database right and certain presumptions relevant to database right (regulations 21 and 22);</span>
</p> <p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No">(j)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">apply in relation to database right certain provisions of Part I of the Act as they apply to copyright in particular dealing with the rights in copyright works, rights and remedies of rights owners and exclusive licensees (regulation 23);</span>
</p> <p class="LegClearFix LegP3Container"><span class="LegDS LegLHS LegP3No">(k)</span><span class="LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text">provide for licensing of database right and extension of the jurisdiction of the Copyright Tribunal to hear and determine proceedings relating to the licensing of database right (regulations 24 and 25 and Schedule 2).</span>
</p> <p class="LegExpNoteText">These Regulations apply to databases made before and after the 1st January 1998. However, there is a general saving in relation to agreements made before commencement; in particular acts done in pursuance of such agreements whether before or after commencement are not regarded as infringing database right (regulations 27 and 28). In relation to a database which was created on or before 27th March 1996 (the date of publication of the Directive) and which is a copyright work immediately before commencement, copyright will continue to subsist in such a database for the remainder of the term of copyright (regulation 29). In relation to a database which was completed on or after 1st January 1983 in which database right subsists at 1 January 1998, such a database qualifies for a term of protection of 15 years from 1st January 1998 (regulation 30).
</p> <p class="LegExpNoteText">A Compliance Cost Assessment is available, copies of which have been placed in the libraries of both Houses of Parliament. Copies of the assessment are available to the public from the Copyright Directorate of The Patent Office, 25 Southampton Buildings, London WC2A 1AY.
</p> <div class="LegFootnotes"><div class="LegClearFix LegFootnotesContainer"><div class="LegClearFix LegFootnote" id="f00001"><div class="LegFootnoteNoContainer">(<span class="LegFootnoteNo">1</span>)</div><p class="LegText"><a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/ukpga/1972/68">1972 c. 68</a>; by virtue of the amendment of section 1(2) of that Act by section 1 of the European Economic Area Act <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/ukpga/1993/51">1993 (c. 51)</a> regulations may be made under section 2(2) to implement obligations of the United Kingdom arising under the EEA Agreement.
</p></div><div class="LegClearFix LegFootnote" id="f00002"><div class="LegFootnoteNoContainer">(<span class="LegFootnoteNo">2</span>)</div><p class="LegText">S.I. <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/1993/595">1993/595</a>.
</p></div><div class="LegClearFix LegFootnote" id="f00003"><div class="LegFootnoteNoContainer">(<span class="LegFootnoteNo">3</span>)</div><p class="LegText">S.I. <a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/uksi/1996/3155">1996/3155</a>.
</p></div><div class="LegClearFix LegFootnote" id="f00004"><div class="LegFootnoteNoContainer">(<span class="LegFootnoteNo">4</span>)</div><p class="LegText">O.J. No. L77, 27.3.96 p.20.
</p></div><div class="LegClearFix LegFootnote" id="f00005"><div class="LegFootnoteNoContainer">(<span class="LegFootnoteNo">5</span>)</div><p class="LegText">Cm 2073.
</p></div><div class="LegClearFix LegFootnote" id="f00006"><div class="LegFootnoteNoContainer">(<span class="LegFootnoteNo">6</span>)</div><p class="LegText">Cm 2183.
</p></div><div class="LegClearFix LegFootnote" id="f00007"><div class="LegFootnoteNoContainer">(<span class="LegFootnoteNo">7</span>)</div><p class="LegText"><a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/ukpga/1988/48">1988 c. 48</a>.
</p></div><div class="LegClearFix LegFootnote" id="f00008"><div class="LegFootnoteNoContainer">(<span class="LegFootnoteNo">8</span>)</div><p class="LegText"><a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/ukpga/1958/51">1958 c. 51</a>.
</p></div><div class="LegClearFix LegFootnote" id="f00009"><div class="LegFootnoteNoContainer">(<span class="LegFootnoteNo">9</span>)</div><p class="LegText"><a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/ukpga/1937/43">1937 c. 43</a>.
</p></div><div class="LegClearFix LegFootnote" id="f00010"><div class="LegFootnoteNoContainer">(<span class="LegFootnoteNo">10</span>)</div><p class="LegText"><a class="LegCitation" title="Go to item of legislation" rel="cite" href="/id/apni/1923/20">1923 c. 20 (N.I.)</a>.
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